Efektifitas Terapi Relaksasi Autogenik terhadap Tekanan Darah pada Lansia Hipertensi

Juwita ikram; Samsualam; Wa Ode Sri Asnaniar; Nur Ilah Padhila

doi:10.33096/won.v6i2.876

Authors

Juwita ikram Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muslim Indonesia
Samsualam Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muslim Indonesia
Wa Ode Sri Asnaniar Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muslim Indonesia
Nur Ilah Padhila Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33096/won.v6i2.876

Keywords:

Elderly, Hypertension, autogenic relaxation, therapy

Abstract

Elderly is an age that experiences many changes in a life process, one of which is increased peripheral vascular resistance so that blood pressure increases or is commonly called hypertension. Autogenic relaxation therapy is expected to have an effect on reducing blood pressure in the elderly. This study aims to determine the Effect of Autogenic Relaxation Therapy on Blood Pressure in the Elderly with Hypertension in the Bontomarannu Health Center Work Area, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi. This study used a Quasy Experiment design with the NonEquivalent Control Group Pretest ans Posttest method. And divided into two groups, namely the intervention group and the control group. The determination of the sample used the Krejcie and Morgan table according to the predetermined criteria with a sample size of 76 and divided into two groups, namely the intervention group of 38 people and the control group of 38 people. This study uses the Mann-Whitney Test statistical test with a significance level (ρ <0.05), from the results of the study that has been conducted it was found that Autogenic Relaxation Therapy has an effect on blood pressure p <0.00. The conclusion based on the results of the study, shows that there is an effect of Autogenic Relaxation Therapy on Blood Pressure in the Elderly with Hypertension in the Bontomarannu Gowa Health Center Work Area.

References

1. Ekarini, N. L. P., Heryati, H., & Maryam, R. S. (2019). Pengaruh Terapi Relaksasi Otot Progresif terhadap Respon Fisiologis Pasien Hipertensi. Jurnal Kesehatan, 10(1), 47.

https://doi.org/10.26630/jk.v10i1.1139

2. Ekarini, N. L., Krisanty, P., % Suratun.(2018). Pengaruh Relaksasi Autogenik terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan dan Perubahan Tekanan Darah pada Pasien Hipertensi. Jurnal Keperawatan JKEP, 3(2),

https://doi.org/10.32668/jkep.v3i2.206

3. Hastono, S. P. (2015). Analisis Data Susanto Priyo Hastono Analisis Data. Accelereting the Worlds Research, 3(2), 1–212. https://www.academia.edu/13131341/Susanto_Priyo_HastonoO_Analisis_Data

4. I. Setyarinia,*, Fitriab, S. H. c. (2021). Pengaruh Pemberian Air Rebusan Daun Alpukat Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Penderita Hipertensi Primer. Indonesia Jurnal Perawat, Vol.6 No.2.

5. Marlin, L., & Haryani, J. (2019).

Pengaruh Relaksasi Autogenik Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Pasien Hipertensi

Jurnal Ilmiah Multi Science Kesehatan, 10(2), 12.

6. Retnowati, L., Andrean, D., Hidayah, N., Keperawatan, P., Kesehatan, P., & Malang, K. (2021). Pemberian Terapi Relaksasi Autogenik Untuk Menurunkan Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Penderita Hipertensi Di Karang Werdha Bisma. Ejournal.Stikesmajapahit.Ac.Id, 13(2), 20–30. http://ejournal.stikesmajapahit.ac.id/index.php/HM/article/view/713

7. Yulianto, Sari, S. M., & Lestari, Y. A. (2020). Pengaruh Terapi Autogenik Terhadap Perubahan Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Dengan Hipertensi. Jurnal Keperawatan 7/Kebidanan/Stikes Dian Husada Mojokerto,22-30. Retrievedfromhttp://jurnslonline.lppmdianhusada.ac.id/index.php/jkk/artice/view/98/73Notoatmojo Soekidjo. 2019

8. Pengaruh Terapi Relaksasi Autogenik Terhadap Perubahan Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Dengan Hipertensi.Jurnal Keperawatan & Kebidanan -Stikes Dian Husada Mojokerto,22–30. Retrievedfromhttp://jurnalonline.lppmdianhusada.ac.id/index.php/jkk/ar ticle/view/98/73 Notoatmojo Soekidjo. 2019. Metodologi Penelitian Kesehatan . Jakarta: Rineka Cipta

9. Article Submission Tutorial (as Author) athttp://jurnalkesmas.ui.ac.id. (n.d.).

10. Ekarini, N. L. P., Heryati, H., & Maryam, R. S. (2019). Pengaruh Terapi Relaksasi Otot Progresif terhadap Respon Fisiologis Pasien Hipertensi. Jurnal Kesehatan, 10(1), 47. https://doi.org/10.26630/jk.v10i1.1139

11. Kusuma, A. S. A., Kristiani, E., Teknik, P., Autogenik, R., Penurunan, T., Darah, T., Hipertensi, P., Kesehatan, J., Shinta Kusuma, A., Tinggi, S., Kesehatan, I., & Waluyo, N. (2021). Pengaruh Teknik Relaksasi Autogenik Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pasien Hipertensi. Scholar.Archive.Org, 10(1),7.https://scholar.archive.org/work/xqgx44axgzgqxendtevswf5z2y/access/wayback/http://jurnal.lib- akperngestiwaluyo.ac.id/ojs/index.php/jkanwvol82019/article/downloa d/119/pdf