Window of Nursing Journal: is a publication of scientific work in the field of health in a broad sense such as medical surgical nursing, community health nursing, emergency and trauma nursing, family nursing, fundamental of nursing, gerontological nursing, manajemen in nursing, maternity nursing, mental health nursing, pediatric nursing, etc. In addition, the Journal was first established since 2020 by the Institute of Study and Management Center Journal of the Faculty of Public Health University Muslim Indonesia located in Makassar, South Sulawesi. Window of Nursing Journal: published on June and December with E-ISSN: 2721-3994
Pusat Kajian dan Pengelola Jurnal FKM UMI
Efektivitas Teh Chamomile terhadap Peningkatan Kualitas Tidur pada Remaja
Sleep is a basic need for everyone, people cannot be separated from sleep, where the person's condition depends on the quality of sleep. Factors: physiological, poor sleep quality can lead to low individual health state and increase or decrease fatigue, psychologically low sleep quality emotional instability, lack of overconfidence, overly impulsiveness and carelessness. This research was conducted to determine the effect of chamomile tea on sleep quality in adolescents at An-Najah Middle School, Bogor Regency. This research uses quantitative research with experimental methods. The design used in this research was pre-experimental designs, which only involved 25 teenagers as an experimental class without a control class. The pre-experimental design used in this research is One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. In this research, the test was carried out 2 times, namely before the experiment and after the experiment. Based on the results of the Wilcoxon test, it shows that the quality of sleep before and after being given chamomille tea therapy was Sig. 0.000 which means P-value <0.05. Interpretation results from the Wilcoxon test if Asymp.Sig <0.05 then the hypothesis can be accepted. Concluded that Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected, which means that there is an influence of giving chamomille tea on the sleep quality of teenagers at MTS An-Najah Middle School, Bogor Regency.
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Pengalaman Keluarga dalam Perawatan Anak di Rumah Sakit Perbatasan: Studi Fenomenologi di Garis Batas Negara
Sebatik is an island in the Nunukan district of North Kalimantan Province. Sebatik Island is owned by 2 countries, namely Indonesia and Malaysia. Sebatik has a primary hospital and is far from several villages. This study aims to explore the experiences of paediatric patients and their families when receiving health services at border hospitals. Methods: Qualitative content analysis was conducted using data collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and field notes in the hospital environment. A total of 6 informants were selected purposively from patient families. Results: This study identified three main themes that reflect the satisfaction of paediatric patients and their families when treated at border hospitals, including 1. Implementation of family-centred care through communication and education 2. Quality of medical services and 3. Availability and completeness of facilities. Conclusion: This study highlights the experiences of paediatric patients and their families when treated at border hospitals, amidst limited human resources (HR) and health service facilities. This study emphasises the importance of HR, facilities, equipment, and access to health services in border areas.
Efektifitas Terapi Musik Klasik pada Ibu Hamil dengan Kecemasan
Anxiety in pregnant women is a psychological condition that can lead to physiological impacts such as increased blood pressure, early uterine contractions, sleep disturbances, and the risk of premature labor. In 2024 at the Tandengan Public Health Center, out of 103 pregnant women, 21 (27.63%) experienced anxiety. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of classical music therapy in reducing anxiety levels among pregnant women.The research design is a quasi-experiment with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. The population consisted of 43 pregnant women, and the sample size was determined using the Slovin formula at a 10% error margin, resulting in 30 respondents. The intervention was conducted for 3 consecutive days, twice a day (morning at 10:00 AM and evening at 9:00 PM), for 10–15 minutes each session using Mozart's classical music via headsets.The Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for the intervention included: preparation of equipment and music playlists, informed consent, ensuring a comfortable position, maintaining privacy, fitting the headset, adjusting the volume, administering the music, and post-therapy evaluation. Anxiety levels were measured using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) questionnaire.The Wilcoxon test results showed a significant decrease in anxiety (p = 0,000). Classical music therapy is effective in reducing anxiety in pregnant women and can serve as a simple, safe, and affordable non-pharmacological intervention. It is recommended that this therapy be integrated into antenatal care programs to help pregnant women achieve mental readiness before childbirth.
Tingkat Pengetahuan Mahasiswa Pendidikan Profesi Ners tentang Penerapan Dokumentasi Keperawatan Berbasis 3S (SDKI, SIKI, SLKI)
The application of 3S-based nursing documentation (SDKI, SIKI, SLKI) is a standard of professional nursing practice in Indonesia. Professional Nurse Education students as prospective professional nurses must have adequate knowledge about 3S. To analyze the knowledge level of Professional Nurse Education students on the application of 3S-based nursing documentation. This study used a quantitative descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample was 33 Professional Nurse Education students selected by total sampling technique. All respondents (100%) had knowledge in the good category with an average score of 16.85 ± 0.44 out of a maximum score of 17. Knowledge per component showed: SDKI 93.5%, SIKI 94.7%, SLKI 95.5%, and documentation application 95.5%. The main initial obstacle in using 3S was difficulty in determining the correct diagnosis (35%), but after learning, 81.8% of students no longer experienced difficulties. Professional Nurse Education students have excellent knowledge about the application of 3S-based nursing documentation. Continuous mentoring is needed to optimize the application of knowledge in clinical settings.
Profil Demografi Orang Dewasa dengan Hipertensi di Wilayah Pesisir Kota Tarakan: Studi Deskriptif
Hypertension is the leading cause of premature death worldwide. The trend in the prevalence of hypertension has significantly increased over the past two decades, and many factors contribute to the current burden of hypertension, including modernization, urbanization, lifestyle changes, and socioeconomic status. The incidence of hypertension can be influenced by demographic characteristics. This study aims to identify the demographic characteristics of adults with hypertension. This research is a quantitative study with a descriptive approach. The sample in this study consists of 287 adults with chronic hypertension living in the coastal area of Tarakan Island, obtained using purposive sampling technique with age criteria >18-59 years. The research was conducted in six community health centers in Tarakan City, including Juata, Karang Rejo, Sebengkok, Gunung Lingkas, Mamburungan, and Pantai Amal. The instrument used was a questionnaire sheet containing demographic data such as age, gender, education, occupation, and residence. The research results showed that the average age of adults with hypertension was 51.4 years, the majority were female, had a high school education, worked as housewives, and lived in urban areas. This indicates that hypertension is prevalent among middle-aged groups with certain socio-demographic backgrounds, especially women engaged in domestic activities in urban areas.
Efikasi Caring Mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Profesi Ners
Caring is an important part of nursing where Caring is the basis, but it is a problem that often occurs in the field, research found that recurring problems in hospitals are that the lack of caring and communication of nurses to patients and the little time nurses spend with patients. Caring efficacy is the confidence or ability of nurses to behave attentively and build good relationships with patients. Nursing professional students as prospective professional nurses have high caring efficacy so they can apply caring well when providing nursing care to patients. Nurses who cannot carry out caring behaviors well can also be caused by low self-efficacy. This study aims to see the caring efficacy of students in the nursing professional education study program where they are prospective professional nurses. The method in this study is descriptive with a total sampling technique of 32 respondents. The results showed that most of the respondents were female, aged 22 years and the caring efficacy of students in the nursing professional education study program was mostly moderate. It is hoped that students' caring efficacy will increase with increasing experience so that they can be more optimal in providing nursing services.
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Aspek Maqashid Asy-Syariah pada Pasien di Unit Perawatan Kritis
Caring for hemorrhagic stroke patients in the Critical Care Unit (ICU) requires not only intensive medical care but also a comprehensive ethical and spiritual approach, especially for Muslim patients. Hemorrhagic stroke is an emergency condition with a high mortality rate and a significant risk of spiritual distress during critical care. This study aims to analyze the application of the Maqasid Al-Shariah principles in nursing care for hemorrhagic stroke patients in the ICU as an effort to improve the quality of holistic care. The method used is a library research with a qualitative approach, through a review of scientific literature, Islamic bioethics, and relevant critical care nursing practices. The results of the study indicate that the integration of the Maqasid Al-Shariah principles—especially hifz an-nafs (protection of the soul), hifz al-aql (protection of the mind), and hifz ad-din (protection of religion)—can improve clinical and spiritual outcomes for patients, characterized by improved levels of awareness, reduced spiritual distress, and increased patient and family satisfaction. Spiritual interventions such as Quranic recitation and family collaboration have been shown to support psychological stability and ethical care, especially in the end-of-life phase. In conclusion, the application of Maqashid al-Shariah in ICU care for hemorrhagic stroke patients provides an ethical and spiritual framework that enriches critical care nursing practice and is recommended as a basis for developing Islamic value-based nursing protocols in Indonesia.
Kepatuhan Kebersihan Tangan Perawat dalam Pelaksanaan Tindakan Keperawatan di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit
Hand hygiene compliance is a fundamental aspect of nursing practice and plays a critical role in preventing healthcare-associated infections (HAIs). Though literature highlight the importance of hand hygiene compliance, previous studies have not analyzed hand hygiene compliance based on nursing intervention type, especially in Indonesia. This study aims to assess the level of hand hygiene compliance among nurses at a hospital in South Sulawesi Province, based on nursing procedures outlined in the Ministry of Health Regulation No. 04 of 2022 on Technical Guidelines for Nursing Functional Positions. A descriptive quantitative design with an observational approach was employed. The study involved 57 nurses selected through quota sampling. Data were collected using a WHO-adapted hand hygiene observation sheet, documenting hand hygiene opportunities and corresponding nursing actions across three shifts: morning, afternoon, and night. Descriptive statistics, including frequencies and percentages, were used for analysis. Findings revealed that overall hand hygiene compliance among nurses was 61.30%, falling below the WHO standard of ≥85%. Notably, compliance was highest during wound care procedures, with rates ranging from 58.33% to 100%. However, adherence remained inconsistent across other nursing actions. The study concludes that while hand hygiene compliance is relatively high during wound care, consistent adherence should have been implemented across all nursing activities. This adherence aims to minimize infection risks, enhance patient safety, and ensure the delivery of high-quality nursing care.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Masyarakat terhadap Penggunaan Obat Batuk Tradisional
Coughing is caused by smoking, exposure to cigarette smoke, and polluted environments. One cough treatment is non-pharmacological therapy using traditional medicine. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), herbal medicine is used by up to 65% of the population in developed countries and 80% in developing countries. One area in Indonesia that still uses traditional medicine is Central Buton, Southeast Sulawesi. Knowledge is the result of knowing what has happened after someone feels an object. Without knowledge, a person has no basis for making decisions and determining actions to deal with problems. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between community knowledge and the use of traditional cough medicine in Mawasangka Village, Central Buton Regency. This study was a quantitative analytical study with a Cross Sectional design. The population of this study was all residents of Mawasangka Village who met the inclusion criteria, namely people who are currently or have consumed traditional cough medicine and are aged ≥17 years - 65 years. The sample determination used the Slovin formula with a Purposive Sampling technique and obtained 98 respondents. Data collection used a research instrument in the form of a questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability. The data analysis used was univariate and bivariate, bivariate using logistic regression test with a significance level of α = 0.05. The results showed that from 98 respondents, 24.5% of the community had good knowledge, 67.3% had sufficient knowledge, and 8.2% had insufficient knowledge. The results of the logistic regression test obtained a knowledge value of p = 0.322 meaning the p value> 0.05. In conclusion, there is no relationship between community knowledge and the use of traditional cough medicine in Mawasangka Village, Central Buton Regency. The use of traditional cough medicine is not always related to a person's level of knowledge because many other factors are more dominant.
Optimalisasi Praktik Keperawatan Melalui Kerangka Theory of Planned Behaviour
Cancer patients often experience a variety of signs and symptoms that can significantly impact their quality of life. This research aims to apply the Theory of Planned Behavior to nursing care for cancer patients. This approach emphasizes the importance of attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control in forming nursing diagnoses. n the context of cancer patients, understanding the factors of the Theory of Planned Behavior, namely attitudes toward the behavior, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control, can help identify effective interventions to improve medication adherence, the adoption of a healthy lifestyle, and participation in follow-up care. This framework can increase understanding and improve patient care. The research method used is a case study approach. The research results show that the application of the Theory of Planned Behavior allows nurses to provide holistic care involving various aspects of cancer patients' lives including physical, emotional, social, spiritual and cultural. By understanding the concept of the Theory of Planned Behavior, nurses can recognize that changing a patient's behavioral habits requires planning, where from an accepting attitude to becoming a habit of carrying out therapy requires a process and needs support from both family and health workers so that goals and outcomes can be achieved.
Peran Komunikasi dan Sikap Caring Perawat pada Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien dalam Penanganan Kegawatdaruratan
The high volume of patient visits to the ER, both by emergency and non-emergency patients, is the main cause of crowding in the ER which can cause patient dissatisfaction. So that communication and caring attitudes of nurses are needed to overcome this condition. Patient satisfaction is the main indicator of the standard of a health facility, while communication and caring attitudes of health workers will also have an impact on patient satisfaction. The purpose of this study was to determine whether or not there is a relationship between communication and caring attitudes of nurses with the level of patient satisfaction in emergency handling in the ER of Bogor City Hospital. The descriptive analytical research method with a cross-sectional approach, the sample in this study amounted to 67 patients in the yellow zone in the ER of Bogor City Hospital. The results of the study showed good communication as many as 62 respondents (92.5%). The caring attitude of nurses who carried out caring was 54 respondents (80.6%) and patients who were satisfied were 63 respondents (94%). By using the Chi-Square analysis test, the P value = 0.025 on communication with the level of patient satisfaction, the P value = 0.021 of the nurse's caring attitude with the level of patient satisfaction. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between communication and caring attitudes of nurses with the level of patient satisfaction. The better the communication and caring attitudes of nurses, the better the impact on patient satisfaction in emergency services.
Penurunan Tekanan Darah pada Penderita Hipertensi dengan Air Rebusan Biji Ketumbar
Hypertension is a cardiovascular disease that causes high death rates in the world. Hypertension that is not treated in the long term will cause more serious complications. One non-pharmacological treatment method uses herbal therapy, boiled water from coriander seeds. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of boiled coriander seed water on the blood pressure of hypertension sufferers in the Sajoanging Community Health Center working area. This research design uses a quantitative type of research with a quasi-experimental research design One-group pre-posttest design. The sampling technique is non-probability sampling using purposive sampling, that is, samples were taken from the population of hypertension sufferers in the Sajoanging Community Health Center working area who met the criteria of 30 respondents. Meanwhile, the analysis used was the frequency distribution test and the Wilcoxon statistical test with a significance level of ρ < α = 0.05. The results of the pre-test and post-test systolic blood pressure research given boiled water from coriander seeds showed a value of ρ = 0.001 ( ρ < α = 0.05). As well as pre-test and post-test diastolic blood pressure given boiled coriander seed water, the value obtained was ρ = 0.001 ( ρ < α = 0.05). The conclusion of this study proves that there is an effect of boiled water from coriander seeds on reducing systolic and diastolic blood pressure in hypertension sufferers in the Sajoanging Community Health Center working area, so that herbal therapy using boiled coriander seed water can be used as an alternative therapy for hypertension sufferers to control blood pressure.
Efektivitas Air Rebusan Seledri (Apium graveolens) sebagai Terapi Komplementer dalam Menurunkan Tekanan Darah pada Pasien Hipertensi
Hypertension is a condition where systolic blood pressure is ≥ 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure is ≥ 90 mmHg. This study aims to determine the effect of boiled celery water on reducing blood pressure in hypertension sufferers in Waipare a Maumere, East Nusa Tenggara. This type of research uses an experimental research design using a research design, namely a non-equivalent control group design This study used an intervention group and a control group. The sample in this study was 46 people and was divided into two groups, namely the intervention group 23 people and the control group 23 people. The intervention group will be given therapy to drink 40 grams of boiled celery water with 150 cc each in the morning and evening for 1 week. Data analysis used paired t-test and independent t-test. The results of the paired t-test statistical test for the celery boiled water intervention group were effective in reducing blood pressure with a p value <0.05 with a decrease in systolic 36.8 mmHg and diastolic 12.0 mmHg, meaning that giving boiled celery water had an effect on reducing blood pressure in hypertension sufferers. Meanwhile, the results of the independent t-test showed that the p value for the intervention group was p= 0.001 with a decrease in systolic of 36.8 mmHg and diastolic of 12.0 mmHg, whereas for the control group the decrease in systolic was 0.21 mmHg and diastolic was 1.04 mmHg, meaning water treatment Celery decoction is more effective in reducing blood pressure in hypertension patients. The conclusion is that giving boiled celery water has been proven to have an effect on reducing blood pressure in hypertension sufferers.
Efektivitas Terapi Stimulus Kutaneus terhadap Dismenore dengan Menggunakan Olive Oil
According to the 2018 World Health Organization (WHO), adolescents are defined as those aged 10-19 years. Adolescence in young women is marked by the onset of menstruation. However, many young women experience problems during menstruation, such as dysmenorrhea. Dysmenorrhea is abdominal pain caused by uterine contractions that occur before and during menstruation. There are two types of dysmenorrhea treatment, namely non-pharmacological and pharmacological treatment. One of the nonpharmacological treatments is cutaneous stimulus therapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of cutaneous stimulation therapy using olive oil on dysmenorrhea in nursing students at the Indonesian Muslim University. This study employed a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest and post-test. Sampling using the purposive sampling technique included as many as 30 female students who met the inclusion criteria and experienced primary dysmenorrhea. This study used the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) pain scale. The results of this study found that before cutaneous stimulation therapy was administered, most female students experienced moderate pain levels (46.7%), and after the therapy was administered, most female students experienced mild pain levels (56.7%). The results of the statistical test using the paired T-test (p ≤ 0.05) with a p-value of 0.000 indicate that the difference is significant, so that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. The conclusion in this study is that there is an effect of cutaneous stimulus therapy using olive oil on dysmenorrhea in nursing students at the Indonesian Muslim University. It is expected that female students can apply cutaneous stimuli every menstrual cycle so that the intensity of dysmenorrhea can be reduced.
Jenjang Karir Mempengaruhi Kinerja Pendokumentasian Asuhan Keperawatan pada Perawat Klinik
Professionalism is a requirement for the nursing profession in carrying out their duties in nursing services where nurses are an important resource for providing quality health services. One of the supports for nurse professionalism is through the development of a nursing career path. Nursing career path is a system that improves nurse performance and improves nurse skills. This research is a quantitative study using a cross-sectional design that aims to determine the effect of nurse level on nurse performance in documenting nursing care. Sampling used the total sampling method, namely a total of 82 nurses, with a research instrument of understanding and perception questionnaires about the career path of clinical nurses as well as clinical nurse performance questionnaires in documenting nursing care. The data analysis technique used was univariate and bivariate, where bivariate used the Chi-Square test. The results of the statistical analysis using the Chi-Square test obtained a value of ρ 0.004 or less than a (0.05) so it can be concluded that there is an effect of level clinical nurse career on the performance of clinical nurses in documenting nursing care at the Ibnu Sina Hospital UMI Makassar. Suggestions are that nurses are expected to be able to increase their responsibility towards their duties, including documenting nursing care and making sure to do the documentation carefully, accurately and on time
Penggunaan Smartphone dan Perilaku Sosial pada Remaja
Penggunaan smartphone yang berlebihan memberi dampak negatif bagi perilaku remaja dalam kehidupan sosial, diantaranya ketidakstabilan emosional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan penggunaan smartphone terhadap perilaku sosial pada remaja di SMK BAZNAS Sulawesi Selatan. Penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional study. Adapun teknik pengambilan sampling dalam penelitian ini proportional staratified random sampling dengan besar sampel 91 responden dan menggunakan instrumen kuesioner. Uji hubungan yang dilakukan dengan uji statistik chi square dengan tingkat kemaknaan <0.05. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan smartphone secara aktif lebih banyak di dibanding penggunaan secara pasif, perilaku sosial remaja kurang baik lebih banyak di banding yang baik dan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara penggunaan smartphone dengan perilaku sosial remaja di SMK BAZNAS Sulawesi Selatan dengan nilai p = 0.00 (p< 0.05). Kesimpulan dari pada penelitian ini terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara penggunaan smartphone dengan perilaku sosial remaja di SMK BAZNAS Sulawesi Selatan. Maka diharapkan kepada remaja lebih menayadari dampak buruk yang ditimbulkan dari penggunaan smartphone berlebih serta orang tua dan guru dapat mengontrol remaja dalam menggunakan smartphone.
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Faktor Penyebab Kejadian Pasien Pulang Atas Permintaan Sendiri di Ruang Rawat Inap
Patients who are forced to return home often occur in hospitals, which of course will have an impact on patients and the quality of hospital services. The aim of this research is to determine the factors that influence the incidence of patients returning home at their own request. This research is a quantitative research using a correlational study design with a sampling technique using Purposive Sampling, the sample size is 66 respondents and the research instrument uses the Chi-Square test. The results of the study showed that patients had treatment days >1 week (57.6%), 66 respondents had family support (100%), patients had less loyalty (53.0%), patients were forced to go home (42.4%). The test results show that there is an influence on the length of treatment on patients returning home at their own request, family support, and patient loyalty with each p value = 0.0001. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that length of treatment, family support and patient loyalty influence patients going home at their own request.
Kata Kunci: Lama perawatan, Dukungan Keluarga, Loyalitas Pasien, PAPS.
Beban Kerja dan Kualitas Layanan Perawat pada Tindakan Pemasangan Infus di Rumah Sakit
Workload is an important factor that can be seen from the provision of health services in hospitals, one of which is intravenous administration, be it intravenous insertion or injection drug administration through an IV tube. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between workload and the quality of nurse services in the infusion installation action at Ibnu Sina YW-UMI Hospital Makassar. The design in this study used a cross-sectional design, a sampling technique using purposive sampling with a total of 51 respondents in the ER and Treatment Room. The data analysis used in this study is statistical analysis of Chi-Square Test. The results of the study from univariate data analysis and bivariate analysis showed that there was a workload relationship to the quality of nurse services in the infusion installation procedure with a p value of 0.042 < 0.05. The conclusion in this study is that there is a relationship between workload and the quality of nurse services in the infusion procedure. Therefore, it is expected that the heavy workload does not affect the quality of nurse services on the follow-up of infusion installation. Advice in this study is expected for nurses to maintain the quality of service, one of which is the infusion insertion.
Optimalisasi Kinerja Perawat melalui Peningkatan Kemampuan Pengambilan Keputusan Klinis
A nurse is a person who interacts with patients 24 hours a day, guided by the nursing process. The ability to make decisions in providing nursing care is one of the requirements for nurses to carry out professional nursing practice. Decision making is a systematic approach to solving a problem. The aim of this research is to determine the influence of ability and skill in making decisions on improving the performance of hospital clinical nurses. The research design used is correlation. The population is human resources at Ibnu Sina Hospital Makassar. A sample of 30 respondents was taken using Total Sampling. The independent variable is the ability and skill in making decisions. The dependent variable is nurse performance. Data was collected using questionnaires and interviews, then analyzed using multiple logistic regression with α=0.05. The statistical test results of the influence of ability and skill in making decisions are ρ= 0.03 (ρ<α) which means that there is an influence of ability and skill in making decisions on improving the performance of clinical nurses. The conclusion of this research is that there is an influence of ability and skill in making decisions on improving the performance of clinical nurses at Ibnu Sina Hospital Makassar.
Penerapan Terapi Life Review terhadap Kemampuan Fungsi Kognitif Lansia
Life review therapy is a modality therapy by remembering past events that can be used to improve cognitive function abilities experienced by the elderly. This study aims to determine the effect of life review therapy on the cognitive functioning abilities of the elderly in the Padangloang village area, Bulukumba Regency. This study used a pre-experimental research design with a one-group pre-test and post-test design approach. Sampling in this study used purposive sampling with a sample size of 69 respondents. The data collection instrument in this study was the measurement of cognitive function using the MMSE and standard operating procedures for life review therapy. The results of this study indicate that based on the results of the Wilcoxon signed rank test statistical test on the value of cognitive function before and after being given life review therapy, it obtained a significant value p = 0.000 <0.05, meaning that there was a significant effect between life review therapy on the cognitive function of the elderly. So it can be concluded that in this study there was an effect of life review therapy on the cognitive functioning abilities of the elderly in the Padangloang village area, Bulukumba Regency.
Efektivitas Pemberian Afirmasi Positif pada Mahasiswa Keperawatan yang mengalami Stres Akademik
Academic stress can be reduced with positive affirmations that can affect the subconscious and stimulate endorphins in the body so as to reduce academic stress. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of positive affirmations on academic stress in students.This research is a quantitative study using a quasi-experimental design with a twogroup pre-posttest design approach. Samples were taken from populations that met the inclusion criteria in the Nursing Study Program, Faculty of Public Health, Indonesian Muslim University Makassaras many as 34 respondents by purposive sampling. The independent variable is Positive Affirmation while the dependent variable is academic stress.The results of this study showed that before the positive affirmations were carried out, 17 students served as the intervention group and 17 students served as the control group. the results of the Wilcoxon statistical test with a value of þ = 0.000 < α = 0.05, which means that there is a positive effect of affirmation on academic stress in this study it can be concluded that there is a positive effect of affirmation on reducing academic stress in nursing students at the Faculty of Public Health, Indonesian Muslim University. It is hoped that students will use positive affirmations as a coping mechanism of choice to deal with academic stress.
Terapi Humor: Video Komedi terhadap Perubahan Tekanan Darah pada Pasien Hipertensi Primer
Hypertension is characterized by increased blood pressure in the arteries which transport nutrients in the form of blood from the heart to then circulate throughout the body's tissues. Humortherapy has the effect of stimulating a person to laugh, this action can stimulate the release of endogenous opiates or substances commonly known as endorphins. The research design used was a quasi-experimental quasi-pretest posttest control group design with a sample size of 22 intervention and 22 control respondents using random sampling. On the other hand, the Wilcoxon diastolic test intervention group before the hypothesis tested p-value 001 and the Wilcoxon control group systolic-diastolic test before the hypothesis was not normal, so the application of the Wilcoxon test based on data analysis showed a p value of less than 0.001. The results showed that the average diastolic blood before-after diastolic was given 82.73, after 78.64, and the average systolic blood before-after diastolic was 146.82, after 133.18. In contrast, in the control group, the average systolic blood pressure before and after receiving humoral treatment was 145.82 and 135.91. Meanwhile, the average diastolic blood pressure before being given humor therapy and diastolic blood after being given humor therapy was 87.00. conclusion results show that humor therapy can reduce blood pressure in primary hypertension patients
Asupan Energi dan Pola Makan dengan Status Gizi pada Pasien Turbeculosis
Tuberculosis sufferers experience a decrease in appetite so that it has an impact on weight loss. This study aims to determine the relationship between energy intake and diet with nutritional status at banggai health center. The type of research used is analytic research with a cross sectional approach. Sampling used in this study is to use a total sampling in order to obtain 30 samples. The instruments used are 24-hour recall questionnaire and food frequency questionnaire (ffq). Data processing and data analysis in the form of percentages and correlation analysis using the chi square method. The results of the analysis with the chi square test between energy intake and nutritional status showed p value = 0.279 so that there was no significant relationship between the variables. And the chi square test between diet and nutritional status showed p value = 1.814 so that there was no significant relationship between the variables studied. The conclusion in this study was that there was no significant relationship between energy intake and diet with nutritional status in pulmonary tb patients at banggai health center. It is hoped that the puskesmas will motivate people with pulmonary tb more in health activities such as counseling, counseling about balanced nutrition for sufferers.
Gangguan Fungsi Kognitif pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus (DM) Tipe 2
Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is one of the ten health problems according to the World Health Organization (WHO) that causes death and disability globally. Diabetes is also associated with an increased chance of cognitive decline as determined by the MMSE score. Chronic exposure to hyperglycemia can reward cognitive function because apart from causing schizophrenia, this disease can also lead to other cognitive dysfunction diseases such as Alzheimer's and dementia. This study aims to describe cognitive dysfunction in patients with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus at Faisal Islamic Hospital Makassar. The research design used in this research is qualitative research with a naturalistic approach. The number of samples carried out with non-probability sampling technique with a large sample of 67 people. Relationship test was carried out using the Chi-Square statistical test with a significance level of α <0.05. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between high blood sugar and impaired cognitive function in type 2 DM patients (p=0.00 <0.05). The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between increased blood sugar and cognitive dysfunction problems in type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DM) patients at Faisal Islamic Hospital, Makassar City.
Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Stimulasi Tumbuh Kembang Anak Usia 2 - 5 Tahun
The influence of knowledge on child development is very important because mothers have sufficient knowledge and high education will pay more attention to the development of their children. On the other hand, if the mother does not pay attention to the child's development and does not provide stimulation to its development, the child will experience developmental delays. using a descriptive research design conducted at PAUD Kb Permata Bunda Nambo Village from July to August 2022. The determination of the sample was carried out using a total sampling technique with a sample size of 38 respondents. Data analysis using univariate analysis for frequency distribution. The results of this study indicate that the majority of respondents have less knowledge as many as 9 respondents (23.7) and 29 respondents with good knowledge (76.3). Consisting of good gross motor development as many as 28 people (73.7%) who lacked as many as 10 people (26.3%), good fine motor skills as many as 24 people (63.2%) who lacked as many as 14 people (36.8 %), good language development as many as 22 people (57.9%) who lacked as many as 16 people (42.1%), good social development of children as many as 32 people (84.2%) who lacked 6 people (15, 8%). The conclusion of this study most of the respondents have a low level of knowledge on gross motor development, fine motor development, language development and social development in children. Suggestions are expected for all mothers who have children 2-5 years to further increase knowledge about child development stimulation.
Pemberian Rebusan Daun Kelor untuk Menurunkan Tekanan Darah
Moringa oleifera decoction is a non-pharmacological therapy that plays an important role in controlling LDL in the blood which is the forerunner of hypertension. This study aims to determine the effect of giving moringa leaf decoction to reducing blood pressure in the working area of the Bontomarannu Public Health Center 2023. In this study the method used was quantitative research with a quasy experimental design pre and posttest non-equivalent control group. 55 people participated in this research. A sample of 48 people was determined by purposive random sampling which was divided into 24 people from the control and intervention groups. The statistic test used an independent t-test to determine the effect of moringa oleifera decoction on lowering blood pressure. The results showed that there were significant changes in systolic blood pressure p=0.01 and diastolic blood pressure p=0.01. The conclusion of this research is that giving Moringa oleifera lowers blood pressure. Therefore, through this research, people can apply this non-pharmacological therapy as a traditional treatment in reducing blood pressure.
Efektivitas Health Coaching terhadap Peningkatan SelfCare Penderita Tuberkulosis Paru
Salah satu penyebab rendahnya keberhasilan pengobatan TB paru karena rendahnya kesadaran penderita TB Paru dalam melakukan selfcare atau perawatan diri. Tercapainya upaya TB Paru dalam meningkatan selfcare atau perawatan diri melalui health coaching. Tujuan Penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh health coaching terhadap peningkatan selfcare pada penderita TB Paru di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bontomarannu 2022. Desain penelitian menggunakan desain quasi experimental pretest-posttest with control group. Sampel diambil dari populasi yang memenuhi kriteria sampel inklusi dan eksklusi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bontomarannu. Tekhnik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dengan jumlah 42 sampel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pada kelompok intervensi terjadi peningkatan kepatuhan minum obat dan tindakan pencegahan penularan penyakit TB Paru sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol tidak terjadi peningkatan kepatuhan minum obat dan tindakan pencegahan penularan penyakit TB Paru. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah pada kelompok intervensi terdapat pengaruh health coaching terhadap peningkatan selfcare pada penderita TB Paru. Kepatuhan minum obat dilihat dari nilai p value = 0,000 dan tindakan pencegahan penularan penyakit TB Paru dilihat dari p value = 0,000 dan kelompok kontrol tidak ada pengaruh health coaching terhadap peningkatan selfcare pada penderita TB Paru, kepatuhan minum obat dilihat dari nilai p value = 1,000 dan tindakan pencegahan penularan penyakit TB Paru dilihat dari p value = 0,564. Terdapat perbedaan kepatuhan minum obat antara kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol dengan nilai p value = 0,000 dan terdapat perbedaan tindakan pencegahan penularan penyakit TB Paru antara kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol dengan nilai p value =0,000.
Terapi Okupasi pada Perkembangan Motorik Halus Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus
In general, every child has different abilities in reaching the stages of motor development, especially fine motor skills. However, not infrequently there are delays or disturbances in its development. Optimal occupational therapy is expected to have an important influence on delays in fine motor development in children. This study aims to determine the effect of occupational therapy on fine motor development in children with special needs in SLB Negeri 1 Makassar. This research is a quantitative research with the type of pre-experimental design research using a one group pretest-posttest research design. The determination of the sample using purposive random sampling method in accordance with predetermined criteria with a sample of 32 respondents. This study used a paired sample t-test statistic with a significance level (ρ < 0.05). From the results of research that has been done, it was found that occupational therapy had an effect on fine motor development ( = 0.001). Based on the results of the study, it showed that there was an effect of occupational therapy on fine motor development in children with special needs in SLB Negeri 1 Makassar. It is recommended that parents who have children with special needs provide occupational therapy independently and continuously or take children to therapists to improve fine motor development in children.
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Hubungan Body Image dengan Perilaku Self Esteem pada Remaja Putri
Adolescents will go through various changes in themselves both physically, emotionally and psychologically. Associated with the physical changes that occur, adolescents must be able to accept their physical condition and use their bodies effectively. Physical changes that occur in adolescents are related to body image. A teenager is said to have a positive body image if he is satisfied with his current physical condition. This study aims to determine the relationship between body image and self-esteem behavior in young women in Punranga Village. This type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional study approach. The sampling technique used purposive sampling technique as many as 66 people from a total population of 80 people and used an instrument in the form of a questionnaire to retrieve information. The analysis uses the Chi-Square test as a tool to test the relationship between variables with a significance level of = 0.05. The results obtained 23 respondents who have a negative body image, of which there are 3 respondents (13.0%) who have low self-esteem and 20 respondents (87.0%) who have high self-esteem behavior. As for the positive body image, there are 43 respondents, of which 17 respondents (39.5%) have low self-esteem behavior and 26 respondents (60.5%) have high self-esteem behavior. The results of statistical tests with Chi-Square obtained p = 0.026 (<0.05). The conclusion in this study is that there is a relationship between body image and self-esteem in young women in Punranga Village. For this reason, it is hoped that adolescents will always increase their self-confidence and respect themselves, both in appearance and physically.
Perilaku Caring Perawat dan Kepuasan Pasien di Ruang Perawatan
Health services by hospitals in Indonesia in the digitalization era are becoming a competition between government and private hospitals. One indicator of the quality of nursing services is patient satisfaction. The caring attitude given will get a sense of satisfaction from the patient. This study aims to determine the relationship between caring behavior and patient satisfaction in the Baji Nyawa treatment room at Labuang Baji Hospital. The design of this study was cross sectional, the sampling technique used was total sampling technique. The sample in this study amounted to 65 respondents. The statistical test carried out was Fisher Exact. The results showed that there was a relationship between nurse caring behavior and patient satisfaction with a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05) with a good criterion caring behavior value of 60 patients (92.3%) and patients who were satisfied as many as 59 patients (90.8%). The conclusion of this study is that the caring behavior of nurses has a relationship with patient satisfaction, so the better the caring given by the nurse, the level of patient satisfaction will increase. Therefore, it is expected to maintain and improve the caring behavior of nurses so that patients feel satisfied and continue to choose to use the services at Labuang Baji Hospital.