Window of Nursing Journal: is a publication of scientific work in the field of health in a broad sense such as medical surgical nursing, community health nursing, emergency and trauma nursing, family nursing, fundamental of nursing, gerontological nursing, manajemen in nursing, maternity nursing, mental health nursing, pediatric nursing, etc. In addition, the Journal was first established since 2020 by the Institute of Study and Management Center Journal of the Faculty of Public Health University Muslim Indonesia located in Makassar, South Sulawesi. Window of Nursing Journal: published on June and December with E-ISSN: 2721-3994
Pusat Kajian dan Pengelola Jurnal FKM UMI
Kepatuhan Kebersihan Tangan Perawat dalam Pelaksanaan Tindakan Keperawatan di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit
Hand hygiene compliance is a fundamental aspect of nursing practice and plays a critical role in preventing healthcare-associated infections (HAIs). Though literature highlight the importance of hand hygiene compliance, previous studies have not analyzed hand hygiene compliance based on nursing intervention type, especially in Indonesia. This study aims to assess the level of hand hygiene compliance among nurses at a hospital in South Sulawesi Province, based on nursing procedures outlined in the Ministry of Health Regulation No. 04 of 2022 on Technical Guidelines for Nursing Functional Positions. A descriptive quantitative design with an observational approach was employed. The study involved 57 nurses selected through quota sampling. Data were collected using a WHO-adapted hand hygiene observation sheet, documenting hand hygiene opportunities and corresponding nursing actions across three shifts: morning, afternoon, and night. Descriptive statistics, including frequencies and percentages, were used for analysis. Findings revealed that overall hand hygiene compliance among nurses was 61.30%, falling below the WHO standard of ≥85%. Notably, compliance was highest during wound care procedures, with rates ranging from 58.33% to 100%. However, adherence remained inconsistent across other nursing actions. The study concludes that while hand hygiene compliance is relatively high during wound care, consistent adherence should have been implemented across all nursing activities. This adherence aims to minimize infection risks, enhance patient safety, and ensure the delivery of high-quality nursing care.
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Optimalisasi Praktik Keperawatan Melalui Kerangka Theory of Planned Behaviour
Cancer patients often experience a variety of signs and symptoms that can significantly impact their quality of life. This research aims to apply the Theory of Planned Behavior to nursing care for cancer patients. This approach emphasizes the importance of attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control in forming nursing diagnoses. n the context of cancer patients, understanding the factors of the Theory of Planned Behavior, namely attitudes toward the behavior, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control, can help identify effective interventions to improve medication adherence, the adoption of a healthy lifestyle, and participation in follow-up care. This framework can increase understanding and improve patient care. The research method used is a case study approach. The research results show that the application of the Theory of Planned Behavior allows nurses to provide holistic care involving various aspects of cancer patients' lives including physical, emotional, social, spiritual and cultural. By understanding the concept of the Theory of Planned Behavior, nurses can recognize that changing a patient's behavioral habits requires planning, where from an accepting attitude to becoming a habit of carrying out therapy requires a process and needs support from both family and health workers so that goals and outcomes can be achieved.
Penggunaan Smartphone dan Perilaku Sosial pada Remaja
Penggunaan smartphone yang berlebihan memberi dampak negatif bagi perilaku remaja dalam kehidupan sosial, diantaranya ketidakstabilan emosional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan penggunaan smartphone terhadap perilaku sosial pada remaja di SMK BAZNAS Sulawesi Selatan. Penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional study. Adapun teknik pengambilan sampling dalam penelitian ini proportional staratified random sampling dengan besar sampel 91 responden dan menggunakan instrumen kuesioner. Uji hubungan yang dilakukan dengan uji statistik chi square dengan tingkat kemaknaan <0.05. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan smartphone secara aktif lebih banyak di dibanding penggunaan secara pasif, perilaku sosial remaja kurang baik lebih banyak di banding yang baik dan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara penggunaan smartphone dengan perilaku sosial remaja di SMK BAZNAS Sulawesi Selatan dengan nilai p = 0.00 (p< 0.05). Kesimpulan dari pada penelitian ini terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara penggunaan smartphone dengan perilaku sosial remaja di SMK BAZNAS Sulawesi Selatan. Maka diharapkan kepada remaja lebih menayadari dampak buruk yang ditimbulkan dari penggunaan smartphone berlebih serta orang tua dan guru dapat mengontrol remaja dalam menggunakan smartphone.
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Faktor Penyebab Kejadian Pasien Pulang Atas Permintaan Sendiri di Ruang Rawat Inap
Patients who are forced to return home often occur in hospitals, which of course will have an impact on patients and the quality of hospital services. The aim of this research is to determine the factors that influence the incidence of patients returning home at their own request. This research is a quantitative research using a correlational study design with a sampling technique using Purposive Sampling, the sample size is 66 respondents and the research instrument uses the Chi-Square test. The results of the study showed that patients had treatment days >1 week (57.6%), 66 respondents had family support (100%), patients had less loyalty (53.0%), patients were forced to go home (42.4%). The test results show that there is an influence on the length of treatment on patients returning home at their own request, family support, and patient loyalty with each p value = 0.0001. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that length of treatment, family support and patient loyalty influence patients going home at their own request.
Kata Kunci: Lama perawatan, Dukungan Keluarga, Loyalitas Pasien, PAPS.
Terapi Humor: Video Komedi terhadap Perubahan Tekanan Darah pada Pasien Hipertensi Primer
Hypertension is characterized by increased blood pressure in the arteries which transport nutrients in the form of blood from the heart to then circulate throughout the body's tissues. Humortherapy has the effect of stimulating a person to laugh, this action can stimulate the release of endogenous opiates or substances commonly known as endorphins. The research design used was a quasi-experimental quasi-pretest posttest control group design with a sample size of 22 intervention and 22 control respondents using random sampling. On the other hand, the Wilcoxon diastolic test intervention group before the hypothesis tested p-value 001 and the Wilcoxon control group systolic-diastolic test before the hypothesis was not normal, so the application of the Wilcoxon test based on data analysis showed a p value of less than 0.001. The results showed that the average diastolic blood before-after diastolic was given 82.73, after 78.64, and the average systolic blood before-after diastolic was 146.82, after 133.18. In contrast, in the control group, the average systolic blood pressure before and after receiving humoral treatment was 145.82 and 135.91. Meanwhile, the average diastolic blood pressure before being given humor therapy and diastolic blood after being given humor therapy was 87.00. conclusion results show that humor therapy can reduce blood pressure in primary hypertension patients
Asupan Energi dan Pola Makan dengan Status Gizi pada Pasien Turbeculosis
Tuberculosis sufferers experience a decrease in appetite so that it has an impact on weight loss. This study aims to determine the relationship between energy intake and diet with nutritional status at banggai health center. The type of research used is analytic research with a cross sectional approach. Sampling used in this study is to use a total sampling in order to obtain 30 samples. The instruments used are 24-hour recall questionnaire and food frequency questionnaire (ffq). Data processing and data analysis in the form of percentages and correlation analysis using the chi square method. The results of the analysis with the chi square test between energy intake and nutritional status showed p value = 0.279 so that there was no significant relationship between the variables. And the chi square test between diet and nutritional status showed p value = 1.814 so that there was no significant relationship between the variables studied. The conclusion in this study was that there was no significant relationship between energy intake and diet with nutritional status in pulmonary tb patients at banggai health center. It is hoped that the puskesmas will motivate people with pulmonary tb more in health activities such as counseling, counseling about balanced nutrition for sufferers.
Gangguan Fungsi Kognitif pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus (DM) Tipe 2
Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is one of the ten health problems according to the World Health Organization (WHO) that causes death and disability globally. Diabetes is also associated with an increased chance of cognitive decline as determined by the MMSE score. Chronic exposure to hyperglycemia can reward cognitive function because apart from causing schizophrenia, this disease can also lead to other cognitive dysfunction diseases such as Alzheimer's and dementia. This study aims to describe cognitive dysfunction in patients with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus at Faisal Islamic Hospital Makassar. The research design used in this research is qualitative research with a naturalistic approach. The number of samples carried out with non-probability sampling technique with a large sample of 67 people. Relationship test was carried out using the Chi-Square statistical test with a significance level of α <0.05. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between high blood sugar and impaired cognitive function in type 2 DM patients (p=0.00 <0.05). The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between increased blood sugar and cognitive dysfunction problems in type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DM) patients at Faisal Islamic Hospital, Makassar City.
Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Stimulasi Tumbuh Kembang Anak Usia 2 - 5 Tahun
The influence of knowledge on child development is very important because mothers have sufficient knowledge and high education will pay more attention to the development of their children. On the other hand, if the mother does not pay attention to the child's development and does not provide stimulation to its development, the child will experience developmental delays. using a descriptive research design conducted at PAUD Kb Permata Bunda Nambo Village from July to August 2022. The determination of the sample was carried out using a total sampling technique with a sample size of 38 respondents. Data analysis using univariate analysis for frequency distribution. The results of this study indicate that the majority of respondents have less knowledge as many as 9 respondents (23.7) and 29 respondents with good knowledge (76.3). Consisting of good gross motor development as many as 28 people (73.7%) who lacked as many as 10 people (26.3%), good fine motor skills as many as 24 people (63.2%) who lacked as many as 14 people (36.8 %), good language development as many as 22 people (57.9%) who lacked as many as 16 people (42.1%), good social development of children as many as 32 people (84.2%) who lacked 6 people (15, 8%). The conclusion of this study most of the respondents have a low level of knowledge on gross motor development, fine motor development, language development and social development in children. Suggestions are expected for all mothers who have children 2-5 years to further increase knowledge about child development stimulation.
Efektivitas Health Coaching terhadap Peningkatan SelfCare Penderita Tuberkulosis Paru
Salah satu penyebab rendahnya keberhasilan pengobatan TB paru karena rendahnya kesadaran penderita TB Paru dalam melakukan selfcare atau perawatan diri. Tercapainya upaya TB Paru dalam meningkatan selfcare atau perawatan diri melalui health coaching. Tujuan Penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh health coaching terhadap peningkatan selfcare pada penderita TB Paru di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bontomarannu 2022. Desain penelitian menggunakan desain quasi experimental pretest-posttest with control group. Sampel diambil dari populasi yang memenuhi kriteria sampel inklusi dan eksklusi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bontomarannu. Tekhnik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dengan jumlah 42 sampel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pada kelompok intervensi terjadi peningkatan kepatuhan minum obat dan tindakan pencegahan penularan penyakit TB Paru sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol tidak terjadi peningkatan kepatuhan minum obat dan tindakan pencegahan penularan penyakit TB Paru. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah pada kelompok intervensi terdapat pengaruh health coaching terhadap peningkatan selfcare pada penderita TB Paru. Kepatuhan minum obat dilihat dari nilai p value = 0,000 dan tindakan pencegahan penularan penyakit TB Paru dilihat dari p value = 0,000 dan kelompok kontrol tidak ada pengaruh health coaching terhadap peningkatan selfcare pada penderita TB Paru, kepatuhan minum obat dilihat dari nilai p value = 1,000 dan tindakan pencegahan penularan penyakit TB Paru dilihat dari p value = 0,564. Terdapat perbedaan kepatuhan minum obat antara kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol dengan nilai p value = 0,000 dan terdapat perbedaan tindakan pencegahan penularan penyakit TB Paru antara kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol dengan nilai p value =0,000.
Terapi Okupasi pada Perkembangan Motorik Halus Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus
In general, every child has different abilities in reaching the stages of motor development, especially fine motor skills. However, not infrequently there are delays or disturbances in its development. Optimal occupational therapy is expected to have an important influence on delays in fine motor development in children. This study aims to determine the effect of occupational therapy on fine motor development in children with special needs in SLB Negeri 1 Makassar. This research is a quantitative research with the type of pre-experimental design research using a one group pretest-posttest research design. The determination of the sample using purposive random sampling method in accordance with predetermined criteria with a sample of 32 respondents. This study used a paired sample t-test statistic with a significance level (ρ < 0.05). From the results of research that has been done, it was found that occupational therapy had an effect on fine motor development ( = 0.001). Based on the results of the study, it showed that there was an effect of occupational therapy on fine motor development in children with special needs in SLB Negeri 1 Makassar. It is recommended that parents who have children with special needs provide occupational therapy independently and continuously or take children to therapists to improve fine motor development in children.
Copyright (c) 2023 Window of Nursing Journal
Hubungan Body Image dengan Perilaku Self Esteem pada Remaja Putri
Adolescents will go through various changes in themselves both physically, emotionally and psychologically. Associated with the physical changes that occur, adolescents must be able to accept their physical condition and use their bodies effectively. Physical changes that occur in adolescents are related to body image. A teenager is said to have a positive body image if he is satisfied with his current physical condition. This study aims to determine the relationship between body image and self-esteem behavior in young women in Punranga Village. This type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional study approach. The sampling technique used purposive sampling technique as many as 66 people from a total population of 80 people and used an instrument in the form of a questionnaire to retrieve information. The analysis uses the Chi-Square test as a tool to test the relationship between variables with a significance level of = 0.05. The results obtained 23 respondents who have a negative body image, of which there are 3 respondents (13.0%) who have low self-esteem and 20 respondents (87.0%) who have high self-esteem behavior. As for the positive body image, there are 43 respondents, of which 17 respondents (39.5%) have low self-esteem behavior and 26 respondents (60.5%) have high self-esteem behavior. The results of statistical tests with Chi-Square obtained p = 0.026 (<0.05). The conclusion in this study is that there is a relationship between body image and self-esteem in young women in Punranga Village. For this reason, it is hoped that adolescents will always increase their self-confidence and respect themselves, both in appearance and physically.
Perilaku Caring Perawat dan Kepuasan Pasien di Ruang Perawatan
Health services by hospitals in Indonesia in the digitalization era are becoming a competition between government and private hospitals. One indicator of the quality of nursing services is patient satisfaction. The caring attitude given will get a sense of satisfaction from the patient. This study aims to determine the relationship between caring behavior and patient satisfaction in the Baji Nyawa treatment room at Labuang Baji Hospital. The design of this study was cross sectional, the sampling technique used was total sampling technique. The sample in this study amounted to 65 respondents. The statistical test carried out was Fisher Exact. The results showed that there was a relationship between nurse caring behavior and patient satisfaction with a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05) with a good criterion caring behavior value of 60 patients (92.3%) and patients who were satisfied as many as 59 patients (90.8%). The conclusion of this study is that the caring behavior of nurses has a relationship with patient satisfaction, so the better the caring given by the nurse, the level of patient satisfaction will increase. Therefore, it is expected to maintain and improve the caring behavior of nurses so that patients feel satisfied and continue to choose to use the services at Labuang Baji Hospital.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan tentang Diet Hipertensi melalui Pendidikan Kesehatan Model BASNEF
BASNEF model health education is an independent nursing action to help clients both individuals, groups, and the most comprehensive community used to investigate and encourage new behavior in the community. This study aims to determine the effect of BASNEF model health education on knowledge about hypertension diet in the elderly at Bangkala Antang health center 2023. This study used a pre experiment design with a Pretest-Postest Control-Group Design. And divided into two groups, namely the experimental group and the control group. The sample in this study used puposive sampling with a total sample of 36 people. The results showed that there was a significant effect of BASNEF model health education on knowledge about hypertension diet in the elderly at Bangkala Antang health center p value (p=0.000).The conclusion of this study is that there is an effect of health education using the BASNEF model on knowledge of hypertension diet in the elderly at Bangkala Antang health center, this model is very suitable to be applied by Bangkala Antang health workers in order to increase knowledge related to hypertension diet in the elderly who suffer from hypertension.
Peran Pola Asuh Orang Tua pada Perkembangan Motorik Kasar Anak Usia Prasekolah
In the process of development, one of the important aspects for the gross motor development of children is body movement which is based on the movement of large muscles, therefore great attention is needed for the development of children's gross motor skills from parents as well as teachers, because children's motoric development is very important in life. children later, the role of parents is very necessary in controlling or monitoring the growth and development of children physically, cognitively or socially. In monitoring children must be regularly and continuously. This study aims to determine the relationship between parenting style and gross motor development of preschool-aged children in kindergarten. Islam Marga Kaya Makassar. This study uses a correlational descriptive research design with a cross sectional study approach. The sampling technique was carried out using a total sampling technique with a total sample of 30 respondents. Data collection using a questionnaire. Methods of data analysis using univariate and bivariate analysis through the Chi-Square statistical test at a significant level of α <0.05. 5 people (16.7%) and children with gross motor development according to as many as 22 children (73.3%) while children with inappropriate categories totaled 8 children (20.0%), statistical tests obtained p value = 0.016 <α value (0.05) . The conclusion in this study is that there is a relationship between parenting parents and children's gross motor development in kindergarten. Makassar Rich Marga Islam. From the results obtained, it is suggested that parents can apply proper parenting, as well as monitor the growth and development of their children from a physical, cognitive and social perspective.
Terapi Tertawa Mempengaruhi Penurunan Tekanan Darah pada Pasien Hipertensi
Hypertension is a chronic condition characterized by high pressure in the arteries of the human body. As a result, the heart is forced to work more intensively to improve blood circulation in the body normally. This study aims to determine the effect of stress therapy on blood pressure in hypertensive patients in the working area of the Tamamaung Community Health Center, Makassar City. This study uses a quantitative research method with a quasy experimental research design by designing a two group pre-test post-test design. As for the sample calculation using the experimental formula that is obtained as many as 32 samples which will be divided each 16 respondents in the intervention group and the control group. Blood pressure was measured before laughing therapy was carried out and measured again after 3 times of therapy. Each group was given therapy 3 times for 7 days. The statistical test used is the paired sample t-test. The results of the paired sample t-test showed that there was a significant effect of reduced therapy on reducing blood pressure in the treatment group where systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure after therapy p 0.000 < a 0.05. The conclusion of this study is that there is an effect of giving therapy which has an effect on reducing blood pressure in hypertensive patients in the working area of the Tamamaung Public Health Center, Makassar City.
Laughter Therapy; Blood Pressure; Hypertension
Pemberian Hidroterapi pada Pasien Hipertensi
Hypertension is a condition where the systolic blood pressure is more than or equal to 140 mmHg and the diastolic blood pressure is more than or equal to 90 mmHg after taking two or more measurements. This study aims to determine the effect of hydrotherapy on reducing blood pressure in hypertensive patients in the working area of the Bangkala Health Center, Makassar City. This study uses a quasi-experimental research design and the research design is one group pretest- posttest. This study used one intervention group. The samples used in this study were 16 people who had hypertension. The treatment group will be given hydrotherapy for 15 minutes with warm water temperature of 38-40oC every day for 7 days every morning. Data analysis used paired t-test. The statistical test results of the hydrotherapy treatment were effective in reducing blood pressure with a p value <0.05. Hydrotherapy treatment can reduce systolic blood pressure by 5.0 mmHg and reduce diastolic blood pressure by 5.5 mmHg. The results of the paired t-test of systolic and diastolic blood pressure pretest-posttest hydrotherapy p = 0.001 (p <0.05) means that both treatments have an effect on reducing blood pressure in hypertensive patients. The conclusion from this study is that hydrotherapy has an effect on reducing systolic and diastolic blood pressure in hypertensive patients
Kecerdasan Emosional dan Spiritual terhadap Kesehatan Mental Mahasiswa
Mental health is a health problem that cannot be underestimated because it will indicate big problems such as violent behavior, depression and even suicide. Based on Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) 2018 data, it is known that more than 19 million Indonesians have mental disorders and depression. This study aims to determine the effect of emotional and spiritual intelligence on the mental health of Indonesian Muslim university nursing students class of 2021. This research is a quantitative study using a cross-sectional approach in the Indonesian Muslim university nursing study program. The population of this study was 65 people and the sample was taken using the total sampling method. The tests in this study were chi square analysis with the level of food (ρ > 0.05). The result of this research is that there is a significant effect between emotional intelligence on mental health ρ = 0.002 and there is a significant effect between spiritual intelligence on mental health ρ = 0.000. The conclusion from this study is that there is a significant influence between emotional and spiritual intelligence on students' mental health. Therefore, through this research, students are advised to take new lessons in order to gain knowledge directly and as material for self-evaluation in the future related to emotional, spiritual and mental problems.
Kecanduan Bermain Game Online terhadap Kepribadian Sosial pada Anak
Addicted to online games if you play them too much, there will be a negative impact from playing online games, namely learning motivation, decreased, decreased learning achievement. This study aims to determine the description of addiction to playing online games on social personality in children at SDN 247 Sorowako. The research design used is quantitative research with a Cross Sectional Study approach. This research was conducted at SDN 247 Sorowako in April 2022. The sample was determined using a simple random sampling technique with a sample size of 149 students. The relationship test was carried out using the Chi Square statistical test with a significance level of &lt;0.05. The results showed that the majority of online game addictions were at a high level of addiction as many as 119 people (79.9% and the majority had good personalities as many as 107 people (71.8%). The conclusion from the results of this study showed that the results obtained from the description of addiction to playing online games for students at SDN 247 Sorowako is a high majority, while the results from the social personality description are a good majority. It is hoped that the teachers at SDN 247 Sorowako will educate students about the negative effects of online games.
Penerapan Family Centered Care dengan Tingkat Kepuasan Keluarga Selama Hospitalisasi pada Anak
Pelayanan keperawatan di ruang perawatan anak diukur berdasarkan kepuasan orang tua yang diperoleh selama hospitalisasi anak. Untuk dapat meningkatkan kualitas, salah satu cara yang dapat dilakukan adalah mengukur tingkat kepuasan pasien dan keluarga terhadap penerapan Family Centered Care di rumah sakit. Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara penerapan Family Centered Care dengan tingkat kepuasan keluarga selama hospitalisasi di RSUD Labuang Baji Makassar. Survei ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif yang menggunakan desain analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan accidental sampling dengan jumlah populasi sebanyak 74 orang dan sampel sebanyak 63 orang responden. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik chi-square correlation dan diuji menggunakan SPSS 21. Hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa penerapan Family Centered Care yang dinilai baik oleh keluarga sebanyak 52 orang, dengan respon puas terhadap pelayanan sebanyak 51 orang (98.1%) dan tidak puas hanya 1 orang (1.9%). Sedangkan penerapan Family Centerd Care yang dinilai kurang baik sebanyak 11 orang, dengan respon puas sebanyak 4 orang (36.4%) dan tidak puas sebanyak 7 orang (63.6%). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara penerapan Family Centered Care dengan tingkat kepuasan keluarga selama hospitalisasi anak di RSUD Labuang Baji Makassar dengan nilai signifikansi p-value = 0.000 < 0.05. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah ada hubungan signifikan antara Family Centered Care dengan tingkat kepuasan keluarga selama hospitalisasi anak di RSUD Labuang Baji Makassar.
Terapi Murottal terhadap Penurunan Kecemasan Pasien Pre Sectio Caesarea
Anxiety in pregnant women will increase as the time of delivery approaches, especially when it is known that the pregnancy requires surgery. The treatment of anxiety can be done with non-pharmacological therapy, one of which is murottal Qur'an therapy. This study aims to determine the effect of murottal Qur'an on reducing anxiety levels in preoperative sectio caesarea patients at RSIA Sitti Khadijah Muhammadiyah 1 Makassar. This type of research uses a quantitative research design pre-experimental two groups pre-test-post test. As for the determination of the sample calculated using the Slovin formula, the results obtained were 60 respondents who were divided into two groups, 30 respondents for the intervention group and 30 respondents for the control group using the HARS Scale instrument. The relationship test was carried out using the Paired Sample T Test with an error value of = 0.05. The results of this study indicate that before being given murottal Qur'an therapy the level of anxiety in pregnant women for the intervention and control groups was in the mild to severe anxiety, after being given murottal Qur'an therapy the level of anxiety in pregnant women for the intervention group was at no. there was anxiety to mild anxiety, and the control group remained in mild to moderate anxiety. The conclusion of this study is that there is an effect of murottal Qur'an on reducing anxiety levels in preoperative sectio caesarea patients in the treatment room of RSIA Sitti Khadijah Muhammadiyah 1 Makassar with a value of 0.000 or <0.05. Therefore, the use of murottal Qur'an therapy can be used as a non-pharmacological therapy that can be done independently to reduce anxiety levels.
Terapi Bermain Origami Menurunkan Tingkat Kecemasan Anak di Ruang Rawat Inap
Kecemasan merupakan salah satu distres psikologis ketika anak di rawat di rumah sakit. Terapi bermain dapat diberikan untuk mengatasi persoalan tersebut. Salah satu terapi bermain yang sesuai dengan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak usia pra sekolah adalah kegiatan origami. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Pengaruh terapi bermain origami terhadap tingkat Kecemasan anak di ruang rawat inap RSUD Labuang Baji Makassar. Desain Penelitian yang digunakan adalah pre-eksperimen (preexperimental design) dengan rancangan one group pretes- posttest. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua pasien anak berusia 3-6 tahun di Ruang Baji Minasa RSUD Labuang Baji Makassar, berjumlah 86 anak. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 42 anak dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan accidental sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebelum pemberian terapi bermain origami sebanyak 31 anak (73,8%) mengalami cemas sedang, setelah pemberian terapi bermain origami sebanyak 34 anak (80,9%) mengalami cemas ringan. Hasil analisa dari penelitian ini menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test di dapatkan P-value = 0,000 (<0,05). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini didapatkan ada pengaruh terapi bermain origami terhadap tingkat kecemasan anak di ruang rawat inap RSUD Labuang Baji Makassar,Oleh karena itu terapi bermain origami dapat di jadikan sebagai terapi non farmakologi untuk menurunkan tingkat kecemasan pada anak.
Manajemen Konflik dan Motivasi Kerja Perawat Pelaksana
Conflict is one of the most common problems in the nurse's work environment. Good conflict management for nurses is needed so that conflicts that occur have a positive impact so that they can increase nurses' work motivation. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between conflict management and work motivation of implementing nurses at the Tobelo Regional General Hospital, North Maluku Province. The type of research used is quantitative with correlational research methods with cross sectional study design. Determination of the sample in this study using purposive sampling with a sample size of 66 people calculated using the Slovin formula. Data collection tool in the form of a questionnaire. Data analysis used correlative statistical test. The results of the study generally found that there was a relationship between conflict management and work motivation. (Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.001). While specifically the results obtained are compromise (Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.041), competition (Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.032), accommodation (Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.895), softening (Sig. (2-tailed) -tailed) = 0.001), avoiding (Sig. (2-tailed )= 0.652) and collaboration (Sig. (2-tailed = 0.009). The results of data processing were obtained from 53 nurses (80.3%) who had good conflict management, 30 nurses (45.5%) felt well motivated with their work.While of 13 nurses (19.7%) whose conflict management was not good, 36 nurses (54.5%) felt less motivated with their work. Conclusions and Suggestions that conflict management have a significant impact on nurses' work motivation.Hospital management is expected to facilitate nurses to get education and training about conflict and conflict management so as to improvye the ability of nurses in choosing appropriate conflict management strategies.
Studi Fenomenologi Perilaku Remaja Putri dalam Mengatasi Dismenore
Dysmenorrhea is a complex phenomenon in the human body that occurs due to uterine contractions characterized by an increase in prostaglandins, which can cause a feeling of discomfort. about 89.5% experience menstrual pain disorders, especially for developing countries. This study aims to how the behavior of adolescent girls in overcoming dysmenorrhea in SMA Negeri 4 Enrekang. The design of the study used is a qualitative research design with a total of informants that is 9 people in the area of SMA Negeri 4 Enrekang the results of this study indicate that there are symptoms experienced when informants experience dysmenorrhea namely, impaired activity, lack of concentration in class, emotional disturbances, fainting, and bleeding and behavior of adolescent girls in overcoming dysmenorrhea namely, knowledge, attitudes, and actions. The conclusion of this study is that it has been known that the experience experienced when adolescent girls experience dysmenorrhea include symptoms at the time of experiencing dysmenorrhea and there is the behavior of adolescent girls in overcoming dysmenorrhea. Expected for young women, especially those who have been told about how to handle dysmenorrhea and able to handle when there is pain during menstruation.
Fungsi Manajemen Kepala Ruangan terhadap Kelengkapan Pendokumentasian Perawat
Nursing services have an important role in improving the quality of health services. Increased public awareness of the quality of quality nursing services is an important factor in the development of hospitals. Improving the quality of nursing care services is closely related to the implementation of the management function of the head of the room as illustrated by the documentation of nursing care. This study aims to determine the effect of the management function of the head of the room on the completeness of documentation for nurses in Labuang Baji Hospital, South Sulawesi Province. The research design used in this study is a descriptive design with a cross sectional approach. The sample provisions were carried out by total sampling technique with a sample of 45 respondents in the Baji Dakka, Baji Ampe, and Baji Nyawa. The data analysis used in this study was the statistical analysis of the T-test. The results showed that there was an influence between the management function of the head of the room on the completeness of the documentation of nurses in the inpatient room at Labuang Baji Hospital, South Sulawesi Province (p-value 0,001) <0,05. The conclusion of this study is that there is an influence between the management function of the head of the room on the completeness of the documentation of nurses in the inpatient room at Labuang Baji Hospital, South Sulawesi Province. It is expected to improve the management function of the head of the room by attending training or seminars on work productivity and evaluating the completeness of nursing documentation on a regular basis.
Aromaterapi Jahe terhadap Skala Mual Pasca Kemoterapi Pasien Kanker
Chemotherapy is a pharmacological therapy that can be given to cancer patients. Giving chemotherapy to patients can cause effects, one of which is nausea and vomiting, but this effect can be alleviated by giving non-pharmacological therapy using ginger aromatherapy therapy. This study aims to determine whether there is a ginger aromatherapy agent on reducing nausea after chemotherapy for cancer patients in the Mawar Room, Pelamonia Hospital Tk.II Makassar. The design of this study used a pre-experimental research with a one group pretest-posttest design with purposive random sampling and a sample size of 32 respondents. Bivariate test using Wilcoxon test (α = < 0.05). The results of the study from 32 respondents obtained a bad category on the nausea scale as much as 71.9% and a good category as much as 28.1% before being given ginger aromatherapy then it became 100% with a good category after being given ginger aromatherapy therapy with a p value of 0.001. The conclusion of this study shows that ginger aromatherapy is beneficial for cancer patients after chemotherapy to reduce the scale of nausea and vomiting. It is hoped that nurses can apply complementary therapies to patients for nursing care and can help further researchers as references in their research
Implementasi Caring Spiritual Islam Perawat terhadap Kepuasan Pasien
Perawat merupakan salah satu orang yang menjadi kunci dalam memenuhi kepuasan pasien. Oleh karena itu, perlakuan caring perawat dapat memberikan pengaruh terhadap pelayanan yang berkualitas terhadap pasien. Perilaku caring yang diharapkan pasien terhadap perawat adalah sikap ramah, dedikasi, empati terhadap pasien dan respon cepat terhadap kebutuhan pasien. Perilaku caring bukan hanya didasari oleh kecerdasan emosional tetapi juga kecerdasan spiritual yang dapat mendukung pelaksanaan asuhan keperawatan. Spiritual memberikan arti dan arah bagi kehidupan kita tentang kepercayaan mengenai adanya kekuatan non-fisik yang lebih besar daripada kekuatan diri sendiri. Suatu keadaan yang menghubungkan kita langsung dengan Tuhan atau apapun itu yang kita namakan sebagai sumber keberadaan kita. Spiritual juga berarti kejiwaan, rohani, mental dan moral. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh penerapan caring spiritual islam perawat terhadap kepuasan pasien di RSUD Labuang Baji Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan Makassar. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional Study, yaitu pendekatan, observasi atau pengumpulan data sekaligus dalam satu waktu yang bersamaan dengan Non-Probability Sampling dengan Teknik Porposive Sampling, sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 67 responden. Uji yang dilakukan dengan uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa nilai hubungan signifikan antara caring spiritual perawat dan kepuasan pasien sebesar (p=0,00) maka H0 ditolak, hal tersebut dapat diartikan bahwa adanya hubungan antara Caring Spiritual Perawat dengan Kepuasan Pasien diruang perawatan RSUD Labuang Baji Makassar. Kesimpulan : sebagian besar implementasi caring spiritual islam perawat di RSUD Labuang Baji Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan Makassar sudah diterapkan oleh perawat
Kepuasan Pasien dengan Minat Kembali Pasien Post Operasi di Rumah Sakit
Rumah sakit adalah sebuah institusi pelayanan kesehatan yang berfungsi memberikan pelayanan kesehatan yang terkait dengan penyembuhan dan pencegahan penyakit kepada masyarakat. Kepuasan konsumen terhadap pelayanan akan positif dan besar pengaruhnya terhadap minatnya untuk berperilaku menggunakan jasa yang sama, apabila konsumen merasakan pelayanan dengan kualitas yang tinggi yaitu pelayanan yang didapat sama atau lebih tinggi dari yang diharapkan.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kepuasan pasien dengan minat kembali pasien post operasi di RSUD Labuang Baji Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan.Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan secara cross sectional study. Adapun sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan besar sampel sebanyak 40 pasien. Uji bivariat yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah uji regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan dengan signifikansi untuk kepuasan pasien sebesar 0,024 < 0,05 yang berarti terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kepuasan pasien dengan minat kembali pasien. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kepuasan pasien dengan minat kembali pasien post operasi di Ruang Mamminasa Baji RSUD Labuang Baji Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Diharapkan Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Labuang Baji Provinsi Sulawesi untuk meningkatkan kualitas layanan sehingga pasien yang datang berkunjung terus merasa puas dengan pelayanan yang diberikan.
Discharge Planning Oleh Perawat terhadap Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien
Discharge Planning is a continuous nursing process since the patient is hospitalized until after returning from the hospital, which aims to reduce the recurrence rate and the occurrence of disease complications while at home to increase patient satisfaction. This study aimed to determine the effect of discharge planning on the level of patient satisfaction in the Baji Dakka Treatment Room at Labuang Baji Hospital. This research design uses quantitative research with a cross-sectional design approach. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with as many as 64 respondents in the Baji Dakka Treatment Room. The data analysis used in this study is the statistical analysis of the T-test. The results showed that there was an effect of discharge planning on the level of patient satisfaction with the Partial Test (T-test) with a T value of 2.075 > 1,669 and the results of p = 0.042 < 0.05 in the Room Treatment of Dakka Baji at Labuang Baji Hospital. This study concludes that there is an effect of discharge planning on the level of patient satisfaction in the Baji Dakka Treatment Room at Labuang Baji Hospital, with a p-value of 0.042 <0.05. Therefore, it is hoped that the implementation of the existing discharge planning will be maintained improved and given to all patients starting from the time the patient enters the treatment room until the day of discharge to increase patient satisfaction.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Remaja Putri tentang Kebersihan Alat Genetalia
Genital infection is a health problem that is often experienced by women. Every year, around 100 million women worldwide are exposed to genital infections which can cause vaginitis, cervicitis and urethritis, and trichomoniasis which can affect pregnancy. Adolescents' lack of knowledge and access to reproductive health services is important for their physical and psychosocial well-being. This study used a Pre-experimental Design with the type of design used One Group Pretest-Postest Design. The samples were taken by simple random sampling technique with a sample size of 59 young women. Data collection used an instrument in the form of a questionnaire on the knowledge of young women about genital hygiene before and after health education. The analysis uses the Wilcoxon test as a test tool with a significance level of α=0.05. The results of this study indicate that of the 59 people before being given health education, it was found that 28.0% had good knowledge, 45.8% had sufficient knowledge, and 25.4% had less knowledge, while after being given health education all female adolescents have good knowledge. The Wilcoxon test results obtained a value of p = 0.000, which means that the p value is smaller than the value (α) of 0.05. The conclusion in this study is that there is an effect of health education on increasing knowledge of young women about genital hygiene at SMA Negeri 09 Makassar, where the more often adolescents get health education about genital hygiene, the more knowledge students have about genital hygiene. For this reason, it is hoped that the school, especially the Guidance and Counseling teacher, is expected to motivate female students to improve their personal health, especially genital hygiene with a health education approach.
Kepatuhan Perawat Melaksanakan Hand Hygiene
Nosocomial infections are a major problem faced by hospitals and are still quite high in Indonesia. Failure to maintain proper hand hygiene is a major cause of nosocomial infections. Nurses as a central position are very influential on the risk of spreading nosocomial infections because nurses are officers who often make direct contact with patients and must comply with hand hygiene practices. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge, attitude, motivation, length of work and emotional intelligence on the compliance of nurses in carrying out hand hygiene in Labuang Baji Hospital. The research design used in this study was an analytical observational research design using a cross sectional approach. The determination of the sample is done by total sampling technique with a sample size of 47 people. The relationship test was carried out using the Chi-square statistical test with a significance level of < 0.05. The results showed that there was a relationship between motivation and nurse compliance in carrying out hand hygiene (ρ-value 0.036). Meanwhile knowledge with compliance (ρ-value 0.635), attitude with compliance (ρ-value 0.404), length of work with compliance (ρ-value 0.317) and emotional intelligence with compliance (ρ-value 1.000) had no relationship with nurses' compliance in carrying out hand hygiene. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between motivation and nurses' compliance in carrying out hand hygiene. While the variables of knowledge, attitude, length of work and emotional intelligence have no relationship with nurses' compliance in carrying out hand hygiene at Labuang Baji Hospital. Suggestion that nurses need to be given an understanding of the importance of hand hygiene so that they carry out hand hygiene.