Window of Public Health Journal is a public health journal that publishes scientific works in the field of health, namely research in the fields of epidemiology, environmental health, occupational health, reproductive health, community nutrition, health administration and policy, hospital management, and health promotion. This journal was first established in 2020 by the Center for Journal Studies and Management (PKPJ), Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, in Makassar, South Sulawesi. Window of Public Health Journal is published in February, April, June, August, October, and December and is proudly registered with ISSN: 2721-2920, a testament to our commitment to authenticity and professionalism. This journal has also collaborated with the public health organization PERSAKMI, with Number 03/KEP/PP-PERSAKMI/C/IX/2018.
Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI
Hubungan Riwayat Keluarga Dan Aktivitas Fisik Dengan Hipertensi Pada Ibu Hamil Di Puskesmas Asera
Hypertension in pregnant women is a serious health problem that contributes to high rates of maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. This study, conducted at the Asera Community Health Center, North Konawe Regency, aimed to determine the relationship between family history and physical activity and hypertension incidence in pregnant women. The observational analytic study with a case-control design, involved 38 pregnant women as respondents selected through a total sampling technique. Data was collected using questionnaires and medical records, and then analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The results showed a significant relationship between a family history of hypertension (p = 0.000) and physical activity (p = 0.021) with the incidence of hypertension in pregnant women. The conclusion of this study is that a family history of hypertension and low physical activity increase the risk of hypertension in pregnant women. These findings have important implications for health promotion and prevention efforts, providing a basis for strategies to prevent complications of hypertension in pregnant women.
Copyright (c) 2025 Harmawati Rustan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Analisis Kepatuhan Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) Perawat Instalasi Gawat Darurat (IGD) Terhadap Keselamatan Kerja Di RSUD Marthen Indey Jayapura
Nurse compliance in using PPE is professional behavior towards a recommendation, procedure, or regulation that must be obeyed. Low behavior towards the use of PPE can be fatal to the safety and health of nurses. This study aims to provide an overview of compliance with the use of PPE on the occupational safety of emergency room nurses at Marthen Indey Jayapura Hospital. This study uses a descriptive study design with cross-sectional observations. The sample used was all nurses who worked in the emergency room of Marthen Indey Hospital Jayapura as many as 30 people. This study using univariate analysis obtained the following results: The characteristics of the respondents in this study were the age category in early adulthood (26-35 years) as many as 21 people (70%), the majority of male gender as many as 17 people (56.7%), the majority of nurses working ≥ 3 years as many as 24 people (80%). Nurses' knowledge of PPE was in the good category for as many as 27 people (90%). PPE at Marthen Indey Hospital is classified as available according to nurses, with as many as 30 nurses (100%). Notably, nurses' compliance with the use of PPE in the emergency room of Marthen Indey Hospital was classified as compliant among as many as 21 people (70%), indicating a high level of safety measures in place.
Copyright (c) 2025 Sri Nurindasari, Fhirawati, Fausiyah Annisa, Didik Mahawijaya https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Hubungan Riwayat Anemia Ibu Saat Hamil Dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita Di UPTD Puskesmas Batui Kabupaten Banggai
Anemia, particularly iron deficiency anemia, is a condition in which the body does not have enough healthy red blood cells to carry oxygen to the body's tissues. In pregnant women, anemia can impact fetal health, including the risk of premature birth, low birth weight, and stunting. Children who experience stunting tend to have stunted growth and less than optimal cognitive development. To determine and analyze the relationship between maternal anemia history during pregnancy and the incidence of stunting in toddlers at the Batui Community Health Center (UPTD), Banggai Regency. This study used an analytical survey with a cross-sectional study approach. The population in this study was 224 mothers with toddlers. The total sample was 69 people. This study used a questionnaire. The data analysis test used the chi-square test. This study's conclusion shows that most mothers at the Batui Community Health Center (UPTD), Banggai Regency, did not experience anemia during pregnancy, and most toddlers did not experience stunting. However, there was a significant relationship between maternal anemia history during pregnancy and the incidence of stunting in toddlers. The Chi-Square test produced a p-value of 0.000, confirming that anemia in pregnant women is closely related to toddler stunting.
Copyright (c) 2025 Ely Kurniati, Yusda Yamani MY, Warlinda https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Manajemen Dan Administrasi Organisasi Rumah Sakit Di Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat Graha Indah Balikpapan
Efforts to enhance service quality are pivotal for elevating the standard of health services. This challenging task extends beyond advanced health facilities like hospitals to all levels of primary health care, including Community Health Centers (Puskesmas). By recognizing the value of effective management and administration, we can devise suitable strategies to boost service quality. The method employed in this study is a qualitative descriptive method with a literature study type. The literature study in this research, a series of activities related to library data collection methods, reading and recording, and managing research data objectively, systematically, analytically, and critically, sheds light on the analysis of competencies and the crucial role of health administrators in enhancing service quality. The findings reveal that the Graha Indah Balikpapan Community Health Center grapples with significant operational challenges in several areas, including correspondence, employee file storage, and immunization polyclinic waiting room facilities. The irregular correspondence decreases work efficiency and increases the risk of document loss. Disorganized employee file storage impacts employee productivity, jeopardizes the loss of crucial information, and disrupts patient care. The inadequate waiting room conditions in the immunization polyclinic also disrupt the service process and compromise patient comfort. The research suggests implementing a digital-based document management system to streamline the search, tracking, and archiving of letters and create clear SOPs (Standard Operating Procedures) for the flow of incoming and outgoing mail.
Copyright (c) 2025 Suwitno Sanjaya, Sheva Arlinda, Warlinda https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Sistem Informasi Geografis Penyebab Pneumonia Dalam Menurunkan Angka Kematian Bayi Di Kabupaten Pangkep
This study aims to determine the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and infant nutritional status in the Baring Community Health Center (Puskesmas Baring) working area. The research design used was quantitative with a cross-sectional approach. The study population was all mothers with infants aged 6–12 months, with a sample of X respondents selected purposively. Data were collected through interviews using questionnaires and infant weight measurements, then analyzed using the Chi-square test. The results showed a significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and infant nutritional status (p < 0.05). These findings confirm that infants who receive exclusive breastfeeding have a greater chance of achieving good nutritional status than infants who are not exclusively breastfed. Therefore, it is recommended that health workers increase educational and promotional efforts regarding the importance of exclusive breastfeeding, and equally important, encourage active family participation in supporting breastfeeding practices to achieve optimal infant growth and development.
Copyright (c) 2025 Fania Gerda Rensiana, A. Rizki Amelia, A. Muhammad Multazam https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Gambaran Aktivitas Olahraga Lari Komunitas Indorunners Kota Makassar
Human movement activities, when implemented according to specific techniques, incorporate elements of play, evoke a sense of pleasure, and are often done in free time, resulting in a feeling of satisfaction. Humans themselves are living creatures whose physical activity is very high, often engaging in sports. This very high routine needs to be supported by a balanced psychological and physical condition of the body. Human movement activities, when implemented according to specific techniques, incorporate elements of play, evoke a sense of pleasure, and are often done in free time, resulting in a feeling of satisfaction. Humans themselves are living creatures whose physical activity is very high, which is often referred to as sport. This very high routine needs to be supported by a balanced psychological and physical condition of the body. The purpose of this study is to determine what descriptions support motivation and a person's goals for doing running sports. This study employs a quantitative approach using descriptive methods to provide an in-depth description of running sports activities within the Indorunners community in Makassar City. The results of this study were obtained by distributing questionnaires to 50 respondents. This study was conducted in March 2025. The collected data were then processed using SPSS and presented in the form of frequency tables and distributions between variables. An overview of the running sports activities of the Indorunners community in Makassar city shows a high level of participation in running activities, although with significant variations in weekly running frequency among its members.
Copyright (c) 2025 Chintia Ayu Jerfatin, Fairus Prihatin Idris, Harpiana Rahman https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kelelahan Kerja Pada Petani Rumput Laut Di Kelurahan Tanjung Harapan
Work fatigue is when a person experiences a decline in physical and mental condition due to heavy and continuous work activities. Seaweed farming is a job with high work intensity, such as the harvesting stage, which is carried out above the water surface and exposed to sunlight. This condition can impact productivity, work quality, and worker health. The research used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. This study aims to determine fatigue-related issues in seaweed farmers in Tanjung Harapan Village. Based on the study's results, no statistically significant relationship was found between health status and the level of work fatigue, indicated by a p-value of 0.056. Work duration with the level of work fatigue (p = 0.03) showed a relationship, as did the intensity of the workload with the level of fatigue felt by workers (p = 0.02). Meanwhile, nutritional status did not show a significant relationship with the level of work fatigue. (p = 0.687). Based on the study results, it can be concluded that health status and nutritional status have no relationship with work fatigue, while work duration and workload have a relationship with work fatigue.
Copyright (c) 2025 Muhammad Syafiq, Nurgahayu, Ella Andanie https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Work Life Balance Pada Perawat Wanita Yang Sudah Menikah Di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Khusus Daerah (RSKD) Dadi Sulawesi Selatan
Work-life balance is a state of equilibrium between work and life, where a person is equally committed to both work responsibilities and family or personal life responsibilities. Work-life balance is an important factor for every nurse, ensuring that nurses maintain a balanced quality in their relationships with their families and achieve a balance in their work. This study aims to determine factors related to work-life balance in married female nurses in the inpatient ward of the Dadi Regional Special Hospital (RSKD) in South Sulawesi Province. This study used a quantitative research method with an observational analytical design and a cross-sectional study approach. The sampling technique used in this study employed a total sampling approach, where all members of the population were included, specifically 68 nurses. Data analysis employed both univariate and bivariate analyses, utilizing the chi-square test. This research instrument used a questionnaire. According to the results of the chi-square test, there is a relationship between workload and work life balance, namely (p = 0.000 <0.05), there is a relationship between length of service and work life balance, namely (p = 0.028 <0.05), there is a relationship between family support and work life balance, namely (p = 0.000 <0.05), and there is no relationship between welfare and work life balance, namely (p = 0.078>0.05) in married female nurses in the inpatient room of Dadi Regional Special Hospital, South Sulawesi Province. This study concludes that there is a relationship between workload, length of service, and family support, and work-life balance, but no relationship between welfare and work-life balance, among married female nurses in the inpatient room of Dadi Regional Special Hospital (RSKD), South Sulawesi Province.
Copyright (c) 2025 Cindy Rifkah Ananda Adam, Nurbaeti, Ella Andayanie https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Analisis Risiko Kesehatan Lingkungan Kandungan Besi Dan Mangan Pada Air Sumur Bor Di Desa Polewali
Groundwater is the primary source widely used by people in Indonesia, as it is relatively easy to access and considered cleaner. The purpose of this study is to determine the environmental health risks associated with the Fe and Mn content in the drilled well water consumed by the community in Polewali Village, South Baebunta District, North Luwu Regency. This study employs a descriptive observational design with an Environmental Health Risk Analysis (EHR) approach. The results show that of the 30 communities exposed to Fe, three communities have RQ > 1 and 27 communities have RQ ≤ 1, while all 30 communities exposed to Mn have RQ values ≤ 1. Based on these data, it is known that three people exposed to Fe have a risk level that exceeds the safe limit, while 30 communities exposed to Mn are still below the risk level or are not at risk at this time, pending the next few years. Recommendations based on the results of this study suggest that remediation and treatment of drilled well water should be carried out.
Copyright (c) 2025 Nur Susi Susanti. B Susanti, Abd. Gafur, Sumiaty https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Keluhan Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDS) Pada Pekerja Buruh Angkut Di Gudang Bulog Kota Makassar
Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) encompass a range of symptoms or disorders affecting the muscles, tendons, ligaments, cartilage, nervous system, bone structure, and blood vessels. This study aims to determine the factors associated with complaints of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) in port workers at the Bulog Warehouse in Makassar City. The practical implications of this study's findings can have a significant impact on occupational safety measures. This study employs a quantitative approach and utilizes a cross-sectional method. The sampling technique employed in this study was total sampling, with a sample size of 52. The results showed a relationship between age and complaints of Musculoskeletal Disorders, with a value (p = 0.003), length of service (p = 0.004), work posture (p = 0.003), and smoking habits (p = 0.041). This study concludes that there is a relationship between age, length of service, work posture, and smoking habits with complaints of Musculoskeletal Disorders in port workers. Meanwhile, no relationship was found between the load weight variable and musculoskeletal disorders in port workers.
Copyright (c) 2025 Wafiq Purnama Indah, Suharni A. Fachrin, Muhammad Ikhtiar https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Faktor Yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Kesehatan Reproduksi Pada Pekerja Wanita Di PT. Maruki International Indonesia
There were 56,051 cases of reproductive health disorders recorded among female workers in Indonesia. The age range of workers experiencing reproductive system disorders was highest in the 25-30 year age group, with 10.8% of fatal cases for female workers during the period 2019 to 2021, so researchers were interested in studying more deeply about "Factors Influencing Reproductive Health in Female Workers at PT. Maruki International Indonesia in 2024". This study used a quantitative research method with an analytical survey method. The research design, a cross-sectional study, involved collecting data simultaneously to analyze the relationship between various factors and reproductive health. The population in this study were all female workers at PT. Maruki International Indonesia Makassar has a total of 52 people. The sampling technique used in this study was total sampling. Total sampling is a sampling method where the number of samples is equal to the number of existing populations. The results obtained are There is an influence between work period on reproductive health in workers at PT. Maruki International Indonesia Makassar in 2024, There is an influence between age and reproductive health in workers at PT. Maruki International Indonesia Makassar in 2024, There is an influence between workload and reproductive health of workers at PT. Maruki International Indonesia Makassar in 2024, There is an influence between psychological factors on PT workers' reproductive health. Maruki International Indonesia Makassar in 2024. Maruki International Indonesia Makassar in 2024. For workers, it is necessary to increase awareness about the importance of maintaining reproductive health, including a diet, exercise, and adequate rest. Furthermore, workers need to adopt stress management strategies, such as meditation or participating in relaxation activities.
Copyright (c) 2025 Widya Hastarina Djaya, A. Multazam, Ella Andayanie https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Hubungan Penggunaan Gadget Dengan Pertumbuhan Dan Perkembangan Anak Balita Di Kelurahan Buntu Datu Palopo
A gadget is a term derived from English, meaning a small electronic device with a specific function. In Indonesian, a gadget is called "acang". Growth is the increase in physical size and structure of part or all of the body so that it can be measured in units of length and weight. Development is the increase in more complex body abilities, such as fine and gross motor skills, speech and language, socialization, and independence. This study aims to determine the relationship between gadget use and the growth and development of toddlers in Buntu Datu Village, Palopo City. The type of research used is an observational analytic with a cross-sectional study approach. The sample was 160 toddlers aged 12-60 months. The instrument used was a pre-screening development questionnaire. The results showed that 100% of toddlers used gadgets. There was a relationship between development (p = 0.037) and growth (p = 0.018) with gadget use in Buntu Datu Village, Palopo City. This study concludes that gadget use is the most influential variable on the growth and development of toddlers in Buntu Datu Village, Palopo City. It is recommended that gadgets be limited so that children's growth and development remain normal.
Copyright (c) 2025 Muthi’ah Sahra Fadillah Patangke, Andi Nurlinda, Wardiah Hamzah https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Hubungan Self Esteem Dengan Perilaku Asertif Pada Siswa Di SMA 10 Tana Toraja
Teenagers often face internal problems that they are not aware of, which can then cause conflict due to self-esteem problems. Teenagers with high self-esteem will think positively about things in themselves, in contrast to teenagers who have low self-esteem will think negatively about themselves and do not like the perception of everything around them. This study aims to determine the relationship between self-esteem and assertive behavior in students at SMA 10 Tana Toraja in 2025. This type of research is a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. We used a Purposive Sampling technique to select a sample of 118 students. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using univariate and bivariate analyses, including the chi-square test. The chi-square test is a statistical test that measures the association between two categorical variables. The results of this study show that there is a relationship between self-esteem (power) (p = 0.000) with assertive behavior, there is a relationship between self-esteem (Significance) (p = 0.001) with assertive behavior, there is a relationship between self-esteem (Virtue) (p = 0.001) with assertive behavior, there is a relationship between self-esteem (Competence) (p = 0.003) with assertive behavior in students at SMA 10 Tana Toraja. For students of SMA 10 Tana Toraja, it is hoped that they can improve their abilities in the field of competence, improve public speaking skills, skills in extracurricular areas, and increase concern among fellow students.
Copyright (c) 2025 Triwidaryanty, Andi Asrina, Fairus Prihatin Idris https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Pengaruh Edukasi Terhadap Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Tentang Keputihan Patologis Di SMAN 2 Luwu Timur
Vaginal discharge (white discharge, leukorrhea, fluor albus) is a non-bloody vaginal discharge. Pathological vaginal discharge is a high-risk condition for young women aged 15-24 years, making it a common reproductive health problem. Initial observations at State Senior High School 2, East Luwu, showed that most female students lacked knowledge about pathological vaginal discharge and tended to consider it normal without seeking treatment. This situation is exacerbated by the limited reproductive health education received in the school environment. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health education on knowledge and attitudes about preventing pathological vaginal discharge in young women at State Senior High School 2, East Luwu. This study used a pre-experimental research design with a one-group pre-post-test approach. Data collection was conducted in July 2024. The sample size was 245 subjects. Sampling was carried out using a purposive sampling technique. Data processing was performed using the Wilcoxon test (p<0.05) using statistical tests. The results of this study showed that the average knowledge and attitudes of adolescent girls before being given health education were 7.32 and 7.09, while the average knowledge and attitudes after health education were 13.61 and 36.73. The results of the Wilcoxon p-value analysis test (p=0.000). There is an effect of health education on knowledge and attitudes in preventing pathological vaginal discharge in adolescent girls at SMA Negeri 2 Luwu Timur. Behavioral change requires a process, namely changes in knowledge and attitudes. It is hoped that after this, respondents will understand the concept of vaginal discharge and be able to prevent pathological vaginal discharge.
Copyright (c) 2025 Zyahida Azzahra, Rezky Aulia Yusuf, Harpiana Rahman https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Lanjut Usia (Lansia) Penderita Hipertensi di Puskesmas Kassi Kassi Kota Makassar
Hypertension is one of the degenerative diseases that is widely experienced by the community and can even cause death. The older a person is, the greater the risk of experiencing hypertension. Many factors cause hypertension in the elderly, including psychological factors. Psychological factors that older adults with hypertension can cause are anxiety. So, the purpose of this study is the relationship between family support and anxiety levels in the elderly (elderly) with hypertension at the Kassi Kassi Health Center, Makassar City, in 2022. This type of research is observational analytic with a cross-sectional study design approach and a sampling technique. This study used the accidental sampling technique; the sample was 128 people. Data was taken using a univariate and bivariate analysis questionnaire with the chi-square test. The results of this study indicate a relationship between emotional support and anxiety levels in older adults with hypertension (p=0.000), there is no relationship between instrumental support and anxiety levels in older adults with hypertension (p=0.179), there is a relationship between information support and anxiety levels in older adults with hypertension (p=0.000), there is a relationship between appreciation support and anxiety levels in older adults with hypertension (p=0.000).
Copyright (c) 2025 Indah Puspita Sari, Andi Asrina, Andi Nurlinda https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Peran Orang Tua Balita Dalam Program Penurunan Stunting Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mandai Kabupaten Maros
In the 2020 Ministry of Health work report data, the Target prevalence of stunting in toddlers in 2020 was 24.1% (5,543,000 toddlers). The ePPGBM SIGIZI report as of January 20, 2021, from 34 provinces explained that out of 11,499,041 toddlers with nutritional status according to height for age (TB/A), there were 1,325,298 toddlers with TB/A <-2 SD. It can be explained that 11.6% of toddlers experienced stunting. The type of research conducted is quantitative research. The research method used is cross-sectional using observation. Sampling in this study used a purposive sampling technique, using the Slovin formula because the initial data was known. The population was known to be 415, and the number of samples obtained was 204 respondents. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between Income, Education, Parenting Patterns, and Toddler Visits to Posyandu with Stunting Incidents, obtaining a p-value of 0.000 <0.05. Thus, it is recommended that parents of toddlers learn the correct parenting patterns, routinely take toddlers to posyandu and immunization, and find out about stunting.
Copyright (c) 2025 Andi M.A Yandini Yandini, Nurmiati Muchlis, Nurbaeti https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Minat Donor Darah Pada Mahasiswa Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia
Based on data from the blood transfusion of the South Sulawesi Provincial Health Office in 2023, in February the number of students who took part in blood donations were 26 people, 6 months totaling 38 people, and 11 months totaling 25 people. In 2024 the new blood donor activity was carried out twice, February 14 people and 21 people in May one of the factors that influenced the lack of blood donation was the lack of knowledge. Thus the researcher argues that with this research can increase respondents' knowledge about blood donors so that students can find out the importance of blood donation. The purpose of this study is to determine the factor of blood donor interest in students in students in the Indonesian Muslim University Community Health Study Program. This research uses a type of quantitative research, with an analytical descriptive approach. Where this research is used to see what are the factors causing the lack of blood donor interest in students in the Indonesian Muslim University Community Health Study Program. The sampling technique in this study was the sample sampling used 248 respondents. The results in this study were there was no knowledge of knowledge of blood donor interests, the relationship of attitude towards blood donor interests, the relationship of behavior towards the interest of blood donation, no relationship of health workers to the interests of blood donors, so that there was still a need for routine campaigns in the environment Campus to provide correct information about blood donors, including the benefits, procedures, and relevant medical facts.
Copyright (c) 2025 Nurul Qalbi, Fairus Prihatin Idris, Chaeruddin Hasan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Gambaran Tingkat Pendidikan Masyarakat Dengan Pengetahuan Stunting Di Lingkungan Pekang Labbu Kelurahan Tetebatu Kecamatan Pallangga Kabupaten Gowa
Stunting poses a significant challenge in Indonesia, particularly in Gowa Regency, which ranks fourth highest for stunting cases in South Sulawesi, according to the 2018 Riskesdas data. In Pallangga District specifically, the community's knowledge about stunting remains low, mainly due to varying levels of education among residents. This study analyzes the relationship between community education levels and knowledge about stunting in the Pekang Labbu Environment of Tetebatu Village, Pallangga District, Gowa Regency, in 2024. Using a quantitative method with a descriptive statistical approach, data were collected through questionnaires completed by 200 respondents. The findings revealed a significant correlation between the level of education and knowledge about stunting; individuals with lower education levels tended to have less understanding of the issue. This study highlights the crucial role of community education in raising awareness and preventing stunting, and it offers recommendations for more targeted health education programs.
Copyright (c) 2025 Septiyanti, Nurgahayu, Andi Muhammad Zulfikar, Nining Eka Putri, Adhtia Aminah Arif, Fadillah Nasrum , Nur Rachma Aulia https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Hubungan Pencahayaan, Kecepatan Kerja, Kualitas Tidur Dengan CVS Pada Pengguna Komputer PT. Japfa Makassar
Computer vision syndrome (CVS), also known as digital eye strain, is a group of eye diseases and vision-related problems that result from prolonged use of computers, tablets and mobile phone use. This study aims to determine the relationship between lighting intensity, work speed and sleep quality with Computer vision syndrome (CVS) among working computer users at PT. Japfa Comfeed Makassar. This type of research is a quantitative study using a Cross Sectional Study approach. The population of this study were 113 workers in the warehouse and finance & accounting departments. The sample of this study were 87 workers who were taken using the lambeshow method. Data analysis was carried out using univariate, bivariate and multivariate logistic regression tests to determine which variable had the strongest relationship to Computer vision syndrome (CVS) (α = 0.05). The results of this study showed that the P-value for age was 0.385, the P-value for gender was 0.116, the P-value for recent education was 0.967, the P-value for length of work was 0.338, the P-value for lighting intensity was 0.008, the P-value for work speed was 0.583 , P-value of sleep quality is 0.025. So it can be concluded that the most influential variable is the lighting intensity. The conclusion from this study is that the variables that have a relationship with Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) are lighting intensity and sleep quality.
Copyright (c) 2025 Risky Fahrizal, Masriadi, Nurul Ulfah Mutthalib https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Implementasi Sistem Informasi Kesehatan Terhadap Kualitas Pelayanan Administrasi Puskesmas Biru Kabupaten Bone
Sistem informasi merupakan bagian utama yang saling berkaitan untuk menciptakan sebuah sistem yang dapat mengelola data menjadi informasi yang bermanfaat. Di dalamnya juga termasuk proses perencanaan, kontrol, koordinasi, dan pengambilan keputusan. Maka sistem informasi merupakan sistem yang komleks. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Informan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 8 orang terdiri dari Kepala Puskesmas, petugas Puskesmas, dan pasien. Metode pengumpulan data diperoleh dengan wawancara mendalam dan observasi. Keabsahan data dilakukan dengan triangulasi sumber data dan triangulasi teknik atau metode. Analisis data dilakukan dengan cara wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Data kualitatif disajikan dalam bentuk narasi dan membentuk sebuah matriks. Dari hasil penelitian ini yang diperoleh bahwa sistem informasi kesehatan terhadap pelayanan di Puskesmas Biru Kabupaten Bone sudah terbilang efektif dikarenakan pasien sudah merasa mudah dengan menggunakan sistem iformasi yang tersedia seperti komputer yang dimana menghemat dan meringkas waktu tunggu pasien. Diharapkan pihak Puskesmas meningkatkan kapasitas jaringan agar tidak terjadi gangguan pada sistem informasi kesehatan.
Copyright (c) 2025 Nuni Widyani, Ella Andayanie, Nurbaeti https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Stres Kerja Pada Perawat di Ruang Rawat Inap RSUD Lasinrang
Stress is a non-specific response of the body to any demands or burdens given. Stress can arise when a person experiences a heavy burden or task and cannot cope with the assigned task. This study aims to determine the factors related to work stress in nurses in the inpatient ward installation at the Lasinrang Regional General Hospital, Pinrang Regency, in 2024. This study uses a quantitative research method with a cross-sectional research design. Sampling in this study was simple random sampling with a sample size of 104 nurses. The analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis with the chi-square test. The results of the study showed that age (p 0.001 <0.05), length of service (p 0.000 <0.05), and workload (p 0.000 <0.05) had a relationship with work stress in nurses. Meanwhile, gender (p 0.434 > 0.05), work shift (p 0.559 < 0.05), level of work conflict (p 0.079 < 0.05), and job satisfaction (p 0.074 < 0.05) had no relationship with work stress in nurses in the inpatient ward installation at Lasinrang Regional General Hospital, Pinrang Regency in 2024. Suggestions that can be given to nurses can adjust to the workload, which must be done with the ability and capacity of nurses to avoid excessive workload and to relax to help nurses overcome stress levels.
Copyright (c) 2025 Fikriyah Gaziyyah, Sartika, Ayu Puspitasari https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Hubungan Perilaku Gizi Seimbang, Aktifitas Fisik, Dan Perilaku Sedentari Dengan Status Gizi Pada Remaja
World Health Organization (WHO) defines overweight and obesity as an increase in the accumulation of body fat above standard limits, thereby increasing the risk of other health problems in the body. In light of this, a study was conducted to determine the relationship between balanced nutritional behavior, physical activity, and sedentary behavior in adolescents at SMPN 6 Makassar. This research, a quantitative study with a cross-sectional approach, has practical implications for health professionals and policymakers. The population in this study was all students of SMPN 6 Makassar, totaling 1012 students, with a sample size of 286 respondents. The data analysis, carried out univariately and bivariately using the chi-square test with a significance level of ρ <0.05, revealed some significant relationships. The results of the bivariate analysis study stated that there is a relationship between measuring body weight and nutritional status, where the value (ρ = 0.005), There is a relationship between consuming fruits and nutritional status, where the value (ρ = 0.025), There is a significant relationship between consuming vegetables and nutritional status, where the value (ρ = 0.054), There is a relationship between consuming soda / canned / packaged drinks on nutritional status, where the value (ρ = 0.006 <0.05), There is a relationship between consuming fast food and nutritional status, where the value (ρ = 0.001), There is a relationship between doing physical activity 60 minutes a day with nutritional status, where the value (ρ = 0.043 <0.05) There is a relationship between performing prayers and nutritional status, where the value (ρ = 0.000 <0.05). The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between two variables, namely balanced nutritional behavior and physical activity. And there is no relationship in the sedentary behavior variable, a finding that has direct implications for health interventions and policies.
Copyright (c) 2025 Amalia Maysarah Ashar, Rezky Aulia Yusuf, Nurul Hikmah B https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Faktor Yang Berhubungan Terhadap Akses Pelayanan Kesehatan Di Puskesmas Seko Desa Padang Raya
Access to health services in Indonesia is still a problem. This is influenced by the fact that health facilities in Indonesia are pretty numerous, but their distribution is not evenly distributed. This impacts the ease of access and provision of health services. Based on the results of observations conducted by researchers, the geographical access that affects access to health services at the Seko Health Center includes the condition of the road infrastructure to the Seko Health Center in an unsuitable condition, physical obstacles such as public transportation to the Health Center. The utility of the Health Center in the physical condition of the Health Center building is poor and requires renovation, and the availability of human resources is inadequate. This study aims to determine the factors that affect access to health services at the Seko Health Center. The type of research is quantitative with a cross-sectional study approach. The sample size used was 220 respondents. The analysis was carried out univariately and bivariately using the chi-square test with a significance level of ρ = <0.05. The study's results stated a relationship between geographical obstacles and access to health services, with a p-value = 0.021 <0.005. There is an influence between physical barriers and access to health services with a p-value = 0.015 <0.05. There is no influence between inpatient utility and access to health services with a p-value = 0.094 <0.05, and there is an influence between the availability of human resources and access to health services with a p-value = 0.030 <0.05. This study concludes that there is a relationship between the three variables, namely geographical barriers, physical barriers, and availability of human resources, and there is no influence on the inpatient utility variable. This study suggests further improving facilities and infrastructure to make it easier for people to access health services, especially in remote areas.
Copyright (c) 2025 Nurfadillah Alwi, Nurul Hikmah B, Ella Andayanie https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Analisis Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kadar Merkuri Pada Rambut Ibu Rumah Tangga Pengguna Krim Pemutih Kota Makassar
According to the statement of the Association of Indonesian Cosmetic Companies and Associations (PPA Cosmetics Indonesia), cosmetic users in Indonesia reach 126.8 million people. There was an increase from 2020 by 5.9%, and it is predicted that in 2023, it will continue to experience growth accompanied by the latest trends and types of products. In addition, the growth in Indonesian cosmetics industries reached 21.9%, namely 913 companies in 2022; in mid-2023, there were 1,010 companies. Of the total products of local cosmetic companies, the largest market segment is the personal care segment, with a market volume of USD3.18 billion in 2022, followed by skin care of USD2.05 billion, cosmetics of USD1.61 billion, and fragrances of USD39 million. This study is a cross-sectional study. The population in this study was 69 residents of Rappokalling Village, Makassar City. The sampling technique was purposive sampling, which means selecting research subjects based on special characteristics of the research objectives. Data analysis using Univariate and bivariate, There is a relationship between the frequency and duration of use of bleaching cream to mercury in hair in homemakers in appalling sub-district P = 0.000 ≤ α (0.05). Users complained about using bleaching cream, such as irritation, acne, and stinging. It is the responsibility of health workers from both health centers and the Makassar City Health Office to be more active in providing health services in the form of health education regarding the health impacts that will occur if mercury cream is used for a long period of time. This study highlights the crucial role of health professionals in addressing this issue. It is hoped that further researchers will expand research related to heavy metal mercury such as in blood, urine and so on.
Copyright (c) 2025 Nur Tarisa Rahmadani, Alfina Baharuddin, Andi Sani https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Evaluasi Program Fit To Work Terhadap Upaya Peningkatan Produktivitas Kerja Operator Di PT Pelindo Terminal Petikemas
Fit to work is a health check given to workers with the aim of determining the physical abilities of workers so that they are able to carry out their work properly. PT Pelindo Terminal Petikemas New Makassar Terminal 2 has implemented a health check through a fit-to-work program that is carried out every day. This program requires all operators to undergo a health check before starting their shift, ensuring that they are fit and healthy to perform their duties. The study aimed to evaluate the fit-to-work program towards increasing operator work productivity at PT Pelindo Terminal Petikemas New Makassar Terminal 2. The type of research used qualitative research with a descriptive approach. The informants of this study were Duty Planner, HSSE Staff, Health Officers and Operators at PT Pelindo Terminal Petikemas New Makassar Terminal 2. The selection of informants was carried out by applying data collection methods based on special considerations, such as the expertise of informants in the subjects studied or having the highest position in the relevant agency, so that it can help researchers gain deeper insight into the object or situation being studied. From the results of the study, it was obtained that health workers, health check facilities and infrastructure and worker health checks can minimize the risk of work accidents and can increase work productivity. It is expected that PT Pelindo will further improve and develop the knowledge of health workers regarding Occupational Health and Safety (K3) standards and regulations, evaluate the latest technology by reviewing and comparing various new technologies that can be applied in health examination facilities and efforts need to be made so that workers always follow the implementation of the fit to work program in order to minimize the risk of work accidents and increase work productivity.
Copyright (c) 2025 Wahyu Khiarotul Ula, Andi Sani, Nurul Hikmah B https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Pengaruh Media Edukasi Terhadap Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Remaja Tentang Dampak Bullying Pada Kesehatan Mental Di MAN 1 Kota Makassar
Bullying merupakan masalah social yang sedang marak terjadi di kalangan remaja. Menurut data KPAI tahun 2021 setiap tahunnya jumlah kasus bullying di Indonesia selalu naik, dan korbannya terbanyak berasal dari lingkungan sekolah. Dalam psikologi kesehatan bullying dapat berdampak pada kesehatan mental. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh media edukasi terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap remaja tentang dampak bullying pada kesehatan mental. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan desain metode Quasi Eksperimen. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa-siswi kelas X1, X7 dan XI MIPA 5 yang berjumlah 113 dan sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 98. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan stratified random sampling. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa ada pengaruh media leaflet tehadap pengetahuan dan sikap secara siginifkan dengan p-value masing-masing variable tersebut secara berturut-turut adalah 0,002 dan 0,035. Demikian pula dengan media video juga berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap remaja tentang dampak bully terhadap kesehatan mental dengan nilai p secara berturut-turut adalah 0,014 dan 0,003. Namun demikian, tidak terdapat perbedaan pengaruh media leaflet dan video terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap dengan nilai p=1,000 untuk pengetahuan dan p= 0,080 untuk sikap. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah ada pengaruh media leaflet dan video terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap remaja tentang dampak bullying pada kesehatan mental namun kedua media edukasi tersebut tidak berbeda bermakna pengaruhnya terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap remaja. Pihak sekolah diharapkan lebih sering mengadakan penyuluhan terkait bullying dan mengeksplor media edukasi lainnya.
Copyright (c) 2024 Bobby Julyansyach Syafaat, Andi Asrina, Sitti Patimah https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Hubungan Konsumsi Fast Food dan Kualitas Tidur Terhadap Kejadian Obesitas di SMP Anak Indonesia Kota Makassar
One of the habits of teenagers today is often consuming fast food. Teenagers now tend to consume fast food to create a modern self-image in society, and this habit will result in many teenagers becoming obese. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between fast food consumption and sleep quality and the incidence of overweight at SMP Anak Indonesia Baznas Makassar City. The study was conducted on May 20 - May 23, 2024. The population in this study was 40 students at SMP Anak Indonesia Baznas Makassar City. The method used was a quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach. The study showed a relationship between fast food consumption and obesity (p = 0.000). There is a relationship between sleep quality and overweight students at SMP Anak Indonesia Baznas (p = 0.000). Suggestions are expected so that schools can educate students about the importance of food consumed at and outside school and maintain students' sleep time, likewise for parents of students.
Copyright (c) 2025 Nimrha Faisal, Muh. Khidri Alwi, Septiyanti https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Analisis Risiko K3 Pekerja Alat Container Crane Menggunakan Metode HIRARC Di PT. Pelindo Terminal Petikemas New Makassar
Every workplace has a risk of workplace accidents. In general, workplace accidents are caused by two factors, namely human actions that do not meet work safety standards and environmental conditions that do not meet safety standards. Accident prevention efforts can be carried out by identifying potential risks. The general objective of this study is to conduct an analysis of Occupational Health and Safety (K3) risks using the Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment, and Risk Control (HIRARC) method on Container Crane Workers at PT Pelindo Terminal Petikemas New Makassar in 2024. The type of research conducted is quantitative research. Sampling in this study used total sampling with the same number of samples as a sample of 30 respondents. Hazard identification is carried out by conducting interviews and observations of container crane workers. In contrast, risk assessment is carried out by distributing questionnaires assessing the level of possibility and severity of the risk of each potential hazard. After knowing the risk index, risk control is then determined. Based on the research results, 10 potential sources of danger were obtained for container crane workers with a potential danger of 66.7%, risk assessment based on four work steps where work step 1 was 86.7% with a high-risk category and work step 2 was 83.3% with a low-risk category, work steps 3 and 4 were included in the low-risk category. Controls that can be carried out to reduce risk include using Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) for workers and administrative controls.
Copyright (c) 2025 Nur Fitria Chaerani, Nurgahayu, Nasruddin Syam https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Pengaruh Madu Dan Sari Kurma Terhadap Peningkatan Kadar Hemoglobin Pekerja Wanita Di Kantor UPP Bajoe
In Indonesia, cases of nutritional anemia reach 63.5%. In female workers, the prevalence of anemia is still quite high, namely around 30-46.6%. This can cause a decrease in work productivity, so that workers who suffer from anemia have 20% lower work productivity compared to healthy workers with good nutrition. Anemia that occurs in female workers is still quite high. 19% of female workers experience mild anemia, 50% moderate anemia and 8% severe anemia. The problem of anemia is caused by stress due to work, health problems due to economic factors, reproductive health problems and nutritional problems. One problem that can affect work productivity, especially among female workers, is nutritional anemia. The type of research used is quantitative using a quasi-experiment design with a one-group pretest-posttest design approach, namely by giving an initial test (pre-test) before being given treatment (education), then after being given treatment (education) a final test (post-test) is given. . The results of research from 24 respondents showed that there was a significant effect of giving honey and date palm juice on increasing hemoglobin levels. 15 ml dose of honey p=0.006 < 0.05, date palm juice p=0.007 < 0.05, and control group p=0.135 > 0.05. The most effective dose for increasing the Hb levels of female workers at the Bajoe Class II Port Organizing Unit Office, Bone Regency, is date juice at a dose of 1 spoon.
Copyright (c) 2024 Alfina Defi Damayanti, Hasriwiani Habo Abbas, Sumiaty https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Faktor Kondisi Lingkungan Rumah Sebagai Determinan Kejadian Penyakit Tuberkolosis Paru Di Wilayah Puskesmas Pampang
Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by the mycobacterium tuberculosis bacteria that enter the body with symptoms of coughing that will last for 2 weeks, which will be followed by various additional symptoms, namely phlegm mixed with blood, coughing up blood, shortness of breath, and weakness, decreased appetite, weight loss, sweating at night without physical activity and fever for one month. The study aimed to determine whether there was a relationship between ventilation, natural lighting, residential density, and household contact with people with Pulmonary Tuberculosis. This type of research is observational analytic with a cross-sectional study approach. This study was conducted in the working area of ​​the Pampang Health Center, Makassar City. The research time was carried out in June-July 2024. This study's population were residents suspected of tuberculosis who had been temporarily treated and registered in the TB register book at the Pampang Health Center in January-December 2023—a total of 160. Moreover, the number of participants in this study was 114. Using the Slovin Formula. Data presentation in this study was carried out in the form of a distribution table and narrative or explanation of the description of the variables. The study's results showed a relationship between ventilation, lighting, residential density, household contact, and pulmonary tuberculosis incidence. It is hoped that further research will be conducted on other factors that can explain the causes of pulmonary tuberculosis.
Copyright (c) 2025 Husniar, Muhammad Ikhtiar, Ulfa Sulaeman https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0